Vladimir Putin: Rosneft Is Not a State Company

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September 2, 2016
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Bloomberg Originals
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Vladimir Putin: Rosneft Is Not a State Company

TL;DR

Putin plans to sell part of Rosneft, emphasizing privatization.

Transcript

you have always said that you don't want the big state companies to be buying the newly privatized ones so how could you you wouldn't allow that would you you spoke just now of a state run companies rosf strictly speaking isn't a state company let's not forget that 19.7% of it belongs to BP BP which by the way is a British company you a British sub... Read More

Key Insights

  • Putin clarifies that Rosneft is not a state company, with 19.7% owned by British Petroleum, highlighting its partial foreign ownership.
  • The Russian government is focusing on privatization to reduce its budget deficit, considering selling a part of Rosneft.
  • Putin acknowledges that the state holds significant control in the economy, but privatization plans remain unchanged despite market conditions.
  • The timing of privatization is crucial, and the government aims for maximum fiscal benefits rather than immediate sales.
  • Past privatization efforts have shown positive fiscal outcomes, with increased tax contributions and maintained company efficiency.
  • Putin suggests that reducing state ownership below 50% in major companies is not inherently negative, citing successful past examples.
  • Privatization is part of broader structural changes in the Russian economy, aiming to reduce state involvement.
  • The government is preparing to proceed with the Rosneft deal within the year, depending on market conditions and management readiness.

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Questions & Answers

Q: Why does Putin emphasize that Rosneft is not a state company?

Putin emphasizes that Rosneft is not a state company because 19.7% of it is owned by British Petroleum, a foreign investor. This partial foreign ownership indicates that the company is not entirely under state control. By highlighting this, Putin aims to clarify misconceptions about the extent of state involvement in Rosneft.

Q: What is the primary goal of the Russian government's privatization plans?

The primary goal of the Russian government's privatization plans is to reduce the budget deficit by selling stakes in state-controlled companies like Rosneft. Privatization is part of broader structural changes aimed at decreasing the state's role in the economy while maximizing fiscal benefits through strategic sales.

Q: How does Putin view the role of the state in the Russian economy?

Putin acknowledges that the state currently plays a significant role in the Russian economy. However, he believes that this involvement is too extensive and plans to gradually reduce it through privatization. The aim is to achieve a more balanced economy with increased efficiency and fiscal benefits from reduced state ownership.

Q: What are the potential benefits of reducing state ownership in major companies?

Reducing state ownership in major companies can lead to increased tax contributions to the federal budget and maintain or even improve company efficiency. Putin cites past examples where privatization resulted in positive fiscal outcomes, suggesting that foreign investment and reduced state control can be beneficial for the economy.

Q: Why is the timing of privatization important?

The timing of privatization is crucial because it affects the fiscal benefits and market reactions. Putin emphasizes that sales should not be rushed but rather executed when market conditions are favorable to ensure maximum fiscal returns and stability. This strategic approach aims to avoid negative impacts on the economy.

Q: How does Putin justify potentially reducing state ownership below 50%?

Putin justifies potentially reducing state ownership below 50% by citing successful past experiences where foreign investors held significant shares, leading to increased tax contributions and maintained efficiency. He argues that such arrangements can be beneficial for the state's fiscal interests without compromising company performance.

Q: What is the government's stance on the Rosneft deal this year?

The government is actively preparing to proceed with the Rosneft deal within the year, depending on market conditions and management readiness. Putin expresses confidence in executing the deal as part of the broader privatization strategy, aiming to achieve fiscal benefits and reduce state involvement in the economy.

Q: What structural changes is the Russian government aiming for through privatization?

Through privatization, the Russian government aims to implement structural changes that reduce state involvement in the economy. This involves selling stakes in state-controlled companies to increase efficiency, attract foreign investment, and enhance fiscal benefits. The ultimate goal is to create a more balanced and dynamic economic environment.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Vladimir Putin emphasizes that Rosneft is not entirely state-owned, with a significant portion held by a foreign investor, British Petroleum. This highlights the complexity of state involvement in major Russian companies. The government is preparing to sell part of its stake in Rosneft as part of broader privatization efforts.

  • Putin discusses the challenges and considerations of privatization, noting that while the state plays a large role in the economy, selling stakes in companies like Rosneft can provide fiscal benefits. Past experiences have shown that reducing state ownership can lead to increased tax revenue and efficiency.

  • The Russian government remains committed to privatization, aiming to maximize fiscal benefits and reduce the budget deficit. However, the timing of such sales is crucial, and the government is cautious about market conditions. The Rosneft deal is being prepared for execution within the year.


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