How to Improve Problem Solving with ChatGPT / GPT-4 Prompt Engineering

TL;DR

ChatGPT / GPT-4 can be guided toward simpler problem-solving by assigning it a logical problem-solver role, defining a clear task, requesting multiple solutions, and repeatedly asking it to reason step by step. The demonstration applies this prompt sequence to a 12-liter and 6-liter jug problem and also explores career-change decisions and visual solutions. Read on for the exact prompt structure and the purpose of each instruction.

Transcript

in this video I will teach you how to prompt chat tpt4 to solve problems like the AI researcher from this Ted Talk could not do a different one I have 12 liter Jog and 60 liter Jog and I want to measure 6 liters how do I do it just use the six liter jug right gpt4 speeds out some very elaborate nonsense step one fill the 60 liter jug step two pour ... Read More

Key Insights

• 🔑 Using specific words and roles in prompts can improve Chat GPT's responses.
• 🍳 Breaking down problems in a step-by-step manner enhances problem-solving outcomes.
• ❓ Involving different roles in prompt sequences provides comprehensive solutions.
• 🧑‍🏭 Factors such as risk, skills, financial stability, and satisfaction should be considered when making a career change decision.
• 💯 Chat GPT can provide theoretical advisability scores based on weighted factors.
• 👨‍💻 The AI's ability to visually represent solutions in Python turtles and SVG code is impressive.
• 🤩 Continuous learning and adaptability are key in navigating the changing landscape of AI automation.

Questions & Answers

Q: How do you prompt ChatGPT or GPT-4 to solve problems step by step?

Assign the model the role of a logical problem-solving expert, give it a clear objective, and tell it to break down the problem’s objects, numbers, and logic before solving it. Then ask it to consider multiple solutions, start with the simplest, compare their efficiency, and explain the best solution step by step.

Q: What role does the prompt assign to ChatGPT?

The prompt tells ChatGPT that it is a “logical and Problem Solver genius.” According to the host, assigning a role or persona focuses the response around the expected expertise and can improve the resulting answers.

Q: Why does the prompt ask ChatGPT to think step by step?

The step-by-step instruction is intended to emphasize systematic, methodical problem-solving. It asks the model to examine the problem’s objects, numbers, and logic before attempting a solution.

Q: Why does the prompt request the simplest and most efficient solution?

That wording directs ChatGPT to prioritize an effective solution that is easy to understand. The prompt also asks it to explain why the selected approach is better than the alternatives.

Q: Why should ChatGPT consider multiple solutions?

Considering multiple solutions lets ChatGPT explore different approaches and perspectives before selecting an answer. Comparing their efficiency is meant to help it identify the simplest or best option.

Q: What jug problem is used to test the GPT-4 prompt?

The demonstration asks how to measure 6 liters using a 12-liter jug and a 6-liter jug. GPT-4 initially proposes unnecessary steps, such as filling the 12-liter jug and pouring into the 6-liter jug, even though the obvious solution is simply to fill the 6-liter jug.

Q: Why does the prompt ask ChatGPT to acknowledge the instructions with “yes”?

The acknowledgement confirms that ChatGPT understands the instructions before proceeding. The host also uses this short response to save tokens by discouraging the model from repeating the entire prompt.

Q: Can this prompt sequence help evaluate a career change?

The video also applies the prompt approach to deciding whether it is time for a career change because of recent AI development. The evaluation considers AI-automation risk, transferable skills, financial stability, risk tolerance, career satisfaction, and future aspirations.

Summary & Key Takeaways

• The video teaches viewers how to use Chat GPT to solve problems by providing step-by-step breakdowns and emphasizing systematic problem-solving.

• The host demonstrates the importance of using specific words and roles to improve the AI's responses and enhance problem-solving outcomes.

• The AI is tested with various prompts, including solving a measurement problem, making a career change decision, and stacking objects in a stable manner.

• The use of different roles, such as a logical and Problem Solver genius, Consulting logic problems expert, and Master career change resolver, helps improve the AI's answers and provide comprehensive solutions.