How to measure a post labor economy with EAI

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May 18, 2025
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David Shapiro
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How to measure a post labor economy with EAI

TL;DR

The Economic Agency Index (EAI) measures household buying power from ownership, wages, and transfers to describe ownership based demand. It provides descriptive and prescriptive insights, enabling dashboards at county level to identify where property income dominates and where policy interventions are needed. The index complements GDP by revealing how much demand comes from assets versus wages or transfers.

Transcript

hello and welcome to lecture number three of my post labor economics series this episode is about measurements and KPI and while that might sound a little bit boring uh the entire philosophy behind this is that which gets measured gets managed all right so let's get right into it the number one question whenever you're uh dealing with econometrics ... Read More

Key Insights

  • Ownership based income is central to the EAI and is designed to capture how much demand is rooted in property, rents, dividends, and capital gains.
  • Wages remain a component of the EAI but are considered less reliable as a sole indicator due to automation and wage volatility.
  • Transfers are counted as government benefits and form another major component, highlighting social safety nets in the index.
  • The EAI is described as descriptive and prescriptive, offering diagnosis and recommended actions for regions.
  • The dashboard concept aims to visualize EAI data alongside GDP, inflation, and labor metrics for a fuller picture.
  • Automation is expected to shift the balance toward property based income, reducing reliance on wages over time.
  • The idea is to allow county level analysis to guide local and national policy decisions.
  • A parameterized formula combines property, wages, and transfers to produce a 0 to 100 scale for the EAI.

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Questions & Answers

Q: How does the Economic Agency Index differ from GDP in measuring the economy?

The Economic Agency Index differs from GDP by focusing on the source of purchasing power rather than total output. It splits income into property based income, wages, and transfers, highlighting how much demand comes from ownership and assets versus labor. This helps identify areas where households can sustain demand despite wage volatility or automation.

Q: What are the three components of the Economic Agency Index and how do they influence the score?

The three components are property share, wages, and transfers. Property share includes dividends, rents, interest, and capital gains and it boosts the score as ownership income scales with automation. Wages contribute but carry lower weight due to potential decreases. Transfers are government benefits and add to the score where safety nets support household spending power.

Q: Why is there a focus on ownership based income in a post labor economy?

Ownership based income is emphasized because automation may reduce the share of earnings from wages. By prioritizing property based income, the economy can sustain demand through returns on assets even if wage labor declines. This shift aims to stabilize consumer spending and support aggregate demand in an automated future.

Q: How will the EAI be used at different governmental levels?

The EAI is designed to be calculated at county, state, and federal levels, allowing policymakers to zoom from national trends to street level interventions. It helps identify where ownership driven demand is strong or weak and suggests targeted interventions to rebalance income sources toward property and transfers when needed.

Q: What is meant by descriptive and prescriptive in the context of the EAI?

Descriptive means the EAI accurately diagnoses the current mix of income sources and their impact on demand. Prescriptive means it indicates what actions to take based on that diagnosis, such as policy options to strengthen property based income or adjust safety nets, guiding decision makers on next steps.

Q: How does automation influence the weighting of the Wage component in the EAI?

Automation lowers the reliability of wages as a sole income signal, so wages are given a lower positive weight in the EAI. This acknowledges that while wages still matter, a rising share of demand may come from property based income and transfers as automation expands.

Q: What role do transfers play in the EAI framework?

Transfers represent government funded income such as social security, unemployment insurance, SNAP, UBI, Medicare and Medicaid. They are treated as a component that supports household spending power, especially when wage income declines, thereby influencing the overall EAI score toward a more reliable demand base.

Q: What is the practical outcome of implementing the EAI dashboard for policymakers?

The practical outcome is a dashboard that shows ownership based demand alongside GDP, inflation, and labor indicators, enabling policy makers to tailor interventions from Capitol Hill to city hall. It provides visuals and historical trends to identify regions needing policy shifts toward property based income or stronger transfers.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The video introduces the idea that metrics for a post labor economy should focus on demand resilience and ownership rather than raw production alone. It presents the Economic Agency Index as a three component measure that weights property income, wages, and transfers to gauge overall buying power. The goal is a dashboard view from county to national level to guide policy interventions.

  • The Economic Agency Index (EAI) breaks income into property share, wages, and transfers, with property income boosting the score as automation grows. Wages are given a lower weight due to volatility, and transfers are treated as government funded support. This framework aims to describe and prescribe policy actions.

  • A dashboard by county, state, and federal levels is envisioned to compare regions on ownership driven demand. This enables policymakers to zoom from national trends to street level interventions and tailor policies to strengthen property based income and reduce overreliance on wages or transfers.


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