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Where is Scandinavia?

March 25, 2015
by
CGP Grey
YouTube video player
Where is Scandinavia?

TL;DR

Scandinavia refers to Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, but can also include Finland and Iceland. The term is used interchangeably with the Nordic Countries, creating confusion.

Transcript

Scan-duh-nay-vee-ah! Look at this Arctic wonderland -- fjords, saunas, fjords, lutefisk, blondes, vikings, blond vikings?, fjords, Ikea, babies in government issued boxes, Santa, death metal, and fjords. But like, where exactly are the borders of Scandinavia -- because not off of this stuff is in it. Scandinavia is just three countries exactly: Swe... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🇩🇰 Scandinavia refers to Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, while the Nordic Countries include Finland and Iceland.
  • 🍉 The term "Scandinavia" is often used interchangeably with the Nordic Countries, causing confusion.
  • ❓ The Nordic Council facilitates collaboration on various issues among member countries.
  • 🇦🇽 Special territories like Aland, Faeroe Islands, Greenland, and Svalbard have unique relationships with the Nordic Countries.
  • ❓ Scandinavia's borders are influenced by geography, history, and linguistic connections.
  • 🍉 The term Fennoscandia is used to collectively refer to the Scandinavian peninsula, including Finland, but it is not commonly used.
  • 👻 The Nordic Countries have a high level of cooperation and allow freedom of movement for citizens.

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Questions & Answers

Q: How is Scandinavia defined geographically?

Scandinavia includes Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, which are located on the Scandinavian peninsula. Finland is sometimes included.

Q: Why is Finland sometimes excluded from Scandinavia?

Finland is sometimes excluded due to historical ties to Russia. It used to be considered one of the Baltic sisters.

Q: How did Denmark become part of Scandinavia?

Denmark is included in Scandinavia due to its historical relationship with Sweden, despite being located on the other side of the sea.

Q: What is the Nordic Council?

The Nordic Council is a union that promotes cooperation among the Nordic Countries. It addresses common issues and allows citizens to live and work in any member country.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Scandinavia consists of Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, located on the Scandinavian peninsula, with Finland sometimes included.

  • The term "Scandinavia" is often used to refer to the Nordic Countries, which include Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland.

  • The Nordic Council is a union that promotes cooperation among these countries and allows citizens to live and work in any of the member countries.


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