Don’t suffer from the “idea disease”

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November 14, 2019
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Garry Tan
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Don’t suffer from the “idea disease”

TL;DR

The Disney Method counters the “idea disease” by treating a great idea as only the beginning and moving it through three stages: dreamer, realist, and critic. These stages ask what should be built, how it should be built, and why it should be built, producing an actionable plan that accounts for priorities, resources, dependencies, impact, and costs. Read on to see how each stage turns imagination into a product you can stand behind.

Transcript

  • One of the things that really hurt Apple, was after I left, John Sculley got a very serious disease. And that disease, I've seen other people get it too. It's the disease of thinking that a really great idea is 90% of the work and that if you just tell all these other people, here's this great idea, then of course they can go off and make it happ... Read More

Key Insights

  • ❓ The Disney Method involves three stages: dreamer, realist, and critic, to move from ideation to execution.
  • 🚴 The dreamer stage encourages unrestricted brainstorming and the generation of a laundry list of ideal elements without considering limitations.
  • ⚾ The realist stage focuses on practical implementation, prioritization, and making trade-offs based on limited resources.
  • ✈️ The critic stage evaluates and strengthens the plan by asking questions about its purpose, impact, and potential negative consequences.
  • 👥 The ability to transition between the dreamer and realist world is crucial for successful founders and teams.
  • ✈️ The ideal outcome of the Disney Method is a prioritized plan with a clear timeline and resource allocation.
  • ❓ The Disney Method emphasizes the importance of collaboration between dreamers, realists, and critics.

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the “idea disease,” and how does the Disney Method address it?

The “idea disease” is the belief that a great idea represents 90% of the work and that other people can simply make it happen. The Disney Method counters this belief by moving an idea through dreamer, realist, and critic stages so it becomes a practical, defensible plan.

Q: What is the Disney Method and how does it work?

The Disney Method is a way to think when creating something brand new. It comprises three elements built around the questions: What should we build, how should we build it, and why should we build it?

Q: What happens during the dreamer stage of the Disney Method?

The dreamer stage imagines an ideal world without limits on money, people, or time. Participants brainstorm collaboratively, respond to ideas with “yes and,” and may produce a laundry list that establishes the desired direction.

Q: What happens during the realist stage of the Disney Method?

The realist stage determines how the ideal world could actually be implemented with limited resources. It requires choosing priorities and scope, making trade-offs, and identifying what can be achieved within the project’s milestones.

Q: What should the realist stage produce?

The ideal result is a great plan rather than another unconstrained list of ideas. The transcript compares it to a prioritized Gantt chart showing resources, timing, and dependencies, which can guide the work toward a finished product.

Q: What happens during the critic stage of the Disney Method?

The critic stage asks why the project should be undertaken and examines who is affected, opposed, or potentially hurt. If the costs are too great, the conclusion may be that the project should not proceed at all.

Q: Why are dreamers, realists, and critics all necessary?

Dreamers establish the direction, realists create an implementable plan, and critics test whether that plan can be justified. Together, they strengthen an idea into something the team can stand behind.

Q: How can startup teams apply the Disney Method?

Startup teams can alternate between dreaming up a direction and planning how to execute it. That execution may involve hiring people, raising money, deploying it well, and coordinating dreamers and realists closely before critics harden the plan.

Summary

In this video, the speaker discusses the three elements of the Disney Method, a creative approach used by Disney to develop new attractions for Disneyland. These elements are: "What should we build?", "How should we build it?", and "Why should we build it?". The speaker explains the significance of each element and the importance of incorporating dreamers, realists, and critics in the creative process.

Questions & Answers

Q: What is the Disney Method?

The Disney Method is a creative approach used by Disney to develop new attractions for Disneyland. It comprises three elements: "What should we build?", "How should we build it?", and "Why should we build it?". This method encourages collaboration and critical thinking throughout the creative process.

Q: What is the dreamer stage?

The dreamer stage is the first element of the Disney Method. It is a brainstorming stage where dreamers imagine an ideal world and consider what they would want in it. They generate ideas without constraints, focusing on unlimited resources and possibilities. This stage is known for its creative and fun atmosphere.

Q: How important is the dreamer stage in the creative process?

The dreamer stage is crucial in the creative process as it helps set the direction and goals for the project. By imagining an ideal world and generating ideas without constraints, dreamers can come up with innovative and unique concepts. It encourages a collaborative mindset and helps define the desired outcome.

Q: What is the realist stage?

The realist stage is the second element of the Disney Method. It is a pragmatic and practical stage where the focus shifts to implementation. After the dreamer stage, where cost and resources were not considered, the realists start to figure out how to actually implement the ideas generated. They consider limitations, prioritize tasks, and make trade-offs.

Q: How does the realist stage contribute to the creative process?

The realist stage is essential for turning ideas into actionable plans. It helps consider the practical aspects of implementation, such as cost, resources, and priorities. The realists ensure that the ideas generated in the dreamer stage are feasible and realistic. This stage requires problem-solving skills and the ability to make trade-offs based on limited resources.

Q: How do dreamers and realists work together in the creative process?

Dreamers and realists work closely together in the creative process. While dreamers generate ideas without constraints, realists analyze the feasibility of those ideas and identify practical approaches to implement them. It is a collaborative effort where both perspectives are valuable and necessary. Dreamers provide creativity and vision, while realists contribute practicality and problem-solving skills.

Q: What is the critic stage?

The critic stage is the third element of the Disney Method. It involves questioning and evaluating the plan developed by the realists and dreamers. Critics ask why the project should be done, consider its potential impact, and analyze any potential drawbacks. This stage helps refine and strengthen the plan, ensuring it can withstand scrutiny and stand behind it confidently.

Q: Why is the critic stage important?

The critic stage plays a crucial role in ensuring that the plan developed by the dreamers and realists is refined and robust. By asking critical questions and considering potential issues or consequences, the plan can be improved and made stronger. Critics help identify potential pitfalls and ensure that the project's purpose and impact are thoroughly evaluated.

Q: How do dreamers, realists, and critics contribute to the creative process?

Dreamers, realists, and critics each have a valuable role in the creative process. Dreamers generate innovative ideas and set the direction. Realists provide practicality and implementation strategies. Critics evaluate and refine the plan. By incorporating these three perspectives, the creative process becomes more comprehensive, balanced, and effective.

Q: What are the three key questions in the Disney Method?

The three key questions in the Disney Method are: "What should we build?", "How should we build it?", and "Why should we build it?". Answering these questions helps guide the creative process and ensures that all aspects, from generating ideas to implementation and evaluation, are considered.

Q: What is the ideal outcome of the creative process?

The ideal outcome of the creative process is a well-structured and executable plan. It is not a list of unconstrained ideas but a prioritized, realistic roadmap. This includes timelines, resource allocation, and dependencies. The goal is to translate the creative vision into a tangible finished product that aligns with the initial objectives.

Takeaways

The Disney Method provides a valuable framework for the creative process by incorporating the perspectives of dreamers, realists, and critics. It encourages collaboration, innovation, and critical thinking. By answering the three key questions of "What should we build?", "How should we build it?", and "Why should we build it?", projects can be planned, implemented, and evaluated effectively. Balancing creativity with practicality and critical analysis can lead to successful outcomes.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The Disney Method involves three stages - the dreamer stage, the realist stage, and the critic stage - to create something brand new.

  • The dreamer stage is about brainstorming and imagining an ideal world without any limitations.

  • The realist stage involves considering practical implementations and making trade-offs based on limited resources.


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