Why Do You Procrastinate and How to Overcome It?

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March 18, 2020
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Why Do You Procrastinate and How to Overcome It?

TL;DR

Procrastination is primarily a strategy to avoid negative emotions like anxiety and fear of failure, rather than mere laziness. Effective strategies include practicing self-compassion, reframing productivity to focus on value rather than hours worked, and implementing a shorter workweek to enhance focus and reduce distractions, ultimately increasing motivation and efficiency.

Transcript

Transcriber: Erin Gregory Reviewer: Krystian Aparta Margaret Atwood: It's like going into a very cold lake when you've decided you're going to go swimming in it. Adam Grant: This is how one famous writer describes procrastination. MA: You put your foot in, you take it out. You put it in again ... It's still too cold. (Laughs) You think, "Am I going... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🏊 Procrastination is often driven by a desire to avoid negative emotions, such as lack of confidence, insecurity, fear of failure, and anxiety.
  • ☑️ Self-compassion and forgiveness for past procrastination can help individuals overcome it and be more productive in the long run.
  • 💡 Redefining productivity as doing something valuable or useful, rather than just focusing on the volume of output, can lead to better work outcomes. ⏰ A shorter workweek can increase productivity by reducing procrastination and increasing focus and efficiency, as seen with the four-day workweek implemented by Perpetual Guardian.
  • 🔀 Removing distractions, such as social media, from the work environment, can help decrease procrastination and enhance productivity.
  • 🧺 Creating a to-don't list and setting clear priorities can help individuals stay focused on their tasks and avoid procrastination.
  • ️ Time management and scheduling tasks can improve productivity and reduce procrastination.
  • 🌟 Recognizing and celebrating the value of employees' work can enhance motivation and productivity in the workplace.
  • 🎙️ More videos with Adam Grant:

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Questions & Answers

Q: How does Margaret Atwood describe procrastination?

Margaret Atwood describes procrastination as going into a very cold lake when you've decided you're going to go swimming in it. She compares it to the hesitation of putting your foot in the water, taking it out, and then repeating the process.

Q: What does Fuschia Sirois, a psychologist, say is at the core of procrastination?

Fuschia Sirois states that at the core of procrastination is mood regulation. Procrastination allows individuals to avoid negative emotions such as lack of confidence, feelings of incompetency, fear of failure, insecurity, and anxiety.

Q: Why do people procrastinate?

People procrastinate to regulate their mood and avoid negative emotions. They may procrastinate to alleviate feelings of incompetence, insecurity, fear of failure, or anxiety. Procrastination provides temporary relief and allows individuals to feel better in the short term.

Q: How can individuals curb procrastination?

Individuals can curb procrastination by practicing self-compassion, forgiving themselves for past procrastination, and acknowledging that procrastination is a common experience. They can also create a to-do list and a to-don't list, schedule tasks in their calendar, and remove distractions to avoid temptation. Applying time and timing management techniques can also be helpful.

Q: What is the relationship between productivity and the number of hours worked?

The relationship between productivity and the number of hours worked is not straightforward. Research suggests that shorter workweeks and reduced working hours can actually increase productivity. Working fewer hours but focusing on valuable and meaningful work can lead to higher productivity levels. The key is to measure productivity based on the value of output rather than the volume of hours worked.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Procrastination is a common phenomenon caused by the need to regulate emotions and avoid negative feelings and tasks.

  • Margaret Atwood, a successful writer, shares her experience with procrastination and how she manages to meet her deadlines.

  • Organizations are beginning to recognize the importance of redefining productivity and exploring alternative work arrangements, such as shorter workweeks, to enhance efficiency and employee well-being.


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