The Architecture of Machu Picchu - Part 2

TL;DR

This video explores the different areas and features of Machu Picchu, including the terracing system, urban area, megalithic core, and iconic landmarks like the Sun Temple and the Hitching Post of the Sun.

Transcript

hello wall and welcome back to Uncharted X my name is Ben and this is part 2 of my investigation into the beautiful sight of much you picked you if you haven't seen part 1 of this video I'd recommend checking that out before watching this as I'm going to assume that you have seen it this video will be a little different it's a little less formal bu... Read More

Key Insights

• 🖐️ The terracing system in Machu Picchu played a crucial role in the Inca civilization's ability to sustain a large population.
• 👷 The megalithic structures in Machu Picchu show evidence of both ancient construction and Inca repairs and restorations.
• 🛟 The Hitching Post of the Sun may have served as a marker for the equinoxes, demonstrating advanced astronomical knowledge.

Questions & Answers

Q: How did the Inca use the terracing system in Machu Picchu for agriculture?

The terracing system allowed the Inca to farm on steep mountainsides, providing them with vital crops like coca. The terraces also varied in altitude, allowing the Inca to grow different types of crops at different levels.

Q: Were the Inca responsible for the megalithic construction in Machu Picchu?

While there is evidence that the Inca may have repaired and restored some megalithic structures, it is likely that the megalithic work predates the Inca. The Inca incorporated the existing megalithic structures into their own architecture.

Q: What is the significance of the Hitching Post of the Sun?

The Hitching Post of the Sun, or the In-tena stone, may have been a marker for the equinoxes. Its angled top allowed it to cast no shadow on the equinoxes, indicating the equal length of day and night.

Q: Can visitors hike to Wanapichu?

Yes, visitors can hike to Wanapichu, although it requires a special ticket and is a steep and rigorous climb. The hike offers stunning views but should only be attempted by those in good physical shape.

Summary & Key Takeaways

• The terracing system in Machu Picchu allowed the Inca civilization to farm on steep mountainsides, supporting their large population.

• The urban area in Machu Picchu was mostly built by the Inca and features megalithic structures like the Sun Temple, as well as running water channels.

• The megalithic core of Machu Picchu showcases remarkable stonework and includes structures like the Temple of the Three Windows and the Hitching Post of the Sun.