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delta y vs. dy (differential)

265.7K views
•
August 1, 2018
by
blackpenredpen
YouTube video player
delta y vs. dy (differential)

TL;DR

This video explains the difference between Delta Y and dy in calculus, using the example of the square root of x function.

Transcript

the dy and then the Delta Y  they're just off by a little bit okay this video I'm gonna discuss the difference  between Delta Y and dy and to do this I will just   begin by drawing a picture for you guys and let  me also pick a specific function to work with for   demonstration purpose let me just use square root  of x because this is not too easy ... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🇾🇪 Delta Y represents the exact change in Y values, while dy is an approximation using derivatives.
  • 👻 Differentiating the function allows for the calculation of dy, which is an approximation of the change in Y values.
  • 🐞 Differentials (dy and dx) are used to make approximations in calculus.
  • 💱 The approximation of dy is more accurate when the change in X values (DX) is small.
  • 🫥 The slope of the tangent line represents the derivative, which is used in the approximation of dy.
  • 😒 The use of derivatives and differentials helps understand the relationship between changes in X and Y values.
  • 🐞 Delta Y and dy are important concepts in calculus for understanding changes in functions.

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the difference between Delta Y and dy?

Delta Y represents the exact change in Y values, while dy is an approximated change in Y values using derivatives.

Q: How do you calculate Delta Y and dy?

To calculate Delta Y, subtract the initial Y value from the final Y value. To calculate dy, multiply the derivative of the function by the change in X values.

Q: Why is dy an approximation?

dy is an approximation because it uses the derivative of the function to estimate the change in Y values. It is not as precise as Delta Y, which represents the actual change.

Q: How does the concept of differentials come into play?

Differentials, represented by dy and dx, are used to approximate the change in Y and X values respectively. They allow for a more accurate estimation of changes in calculus.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The video demonstrates the concept of Delta Y and dy by using the square root of x function.

  • It shows how to calculate the exact change in Y values (Delta Y) and the approximated change in Y values (dy) using calculus.

  • The video highlights the importance of using derivatives to approximate the change in Y values and explains the concept of differentials.


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