The Hermeneutic Circle and Wikipedia's Struggle with Creators: Understanding Context and Notability

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 14, 2023

4 min read

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The Hermeneutic Circle and Wikipedia's Struggle with Creators: Understanding Context and Notability

Introduction:
The hermeneutic circle is a concept that highlights the interconnectedness of understanding a text as a whole and the individual parts within it. This idea, introduced by Martin Heidegger in his book Being and Time, emphasizes the importance of context in our interpretation of a text. Similarly, Wikipedia faces its own struggle with creators and the determination of notability, which is subjective and influenced by various factors. By exploring these two topics together, we can gain insights into the significance of context and the challenges of defining notability in the digital age.

Understanding the Hermeneutic Circle:
The hermeneutic circle suggests that our understanding of a text develops as we progress in our comprehension. By re-reading a text, we can gain new perspectives and insights due to our updated context. This concept is not limited to textual analysis; it can be observed in other areas as well. For example, game apps often provide players with a sense of progress by allowing them to compare their initial state with their current state. Similarly, our understanding of a text evolves as we revisit it, leading to a deeper interpretation.

Applying the Hermeneutic Circle to Critical Reading:
When practicing critical reading, it is essential to consider the context in which a text is read. Before diving into a text, it is helpful to reflect on our own expectations, existing beliefs, and prior knowledge on the topic. This awareness of our own context allows us to approach the text with a more open and critical mindset. While this approach may be easier when actively researching a specific topic, it can still be applied even when encountering content randomly or passively.

Wikipedia's Notability and the Struggle with Creators:
Wikipedia, as a vast online encyclopedia, faces challenges when determining the notability of creators. Notability, in this context, is a subjective notion that often relies on the reviewer's judgment. To mitigate subjectivity, Wikipedia has established detailed guidelines for satisfying notability. These guidelines often prioritize the presence of reputable, secondary media coverage for the biographical subject. However, the definition of "reputable" is not always clear-cut, and the credibility of publications may vary across countries.

The Influence of Secondary Sources on Wikipedia:
Wikipedia places great importance on secondary sources to establish credibility. Mainstream publications like The Wall Street Journal may not cover the activities and achievements of creators on platforms such as Twitch. As a result, the publications reporting on these creators' accomplishments may not be deemed reputable enough by Wikipedia. The reliance on prominent media outlets as primary sources can limit the representation of lesser-known creators and their impact.

Creators and Establishing Notability:
Content creators have the power to establish their own notability through their work. As they grow their audience and impact, they become influential figures in their respective fields. In fact, studies have shown that consumers trust influencer product recommendations more than celebrity endorsements. However, the current system of determining notability on Wikipedia, where information sharing is controlled by a small group of editors (predominantly male), raises questions about the inclusivity and representation of creators.

The Interplay Between Wikipedia and Media Influence:
Wikipedia not only influences the media but is also influenced by it. The struggle to define a creator's notability, particularly on a widely accessed and free source of knowledge like Wikipedia, continues to evolve. As the Creator Revolution gains momentum, the challenges in establishing notability and recognizing the impact of creators will become even more significant.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Embrace the Hermeneutic Circle: When engaging with any text, consider re-reading it to gain new perspectives and insights. By revisiting content, you can develop a deeper understanding and refine your interpretation.

  2. Question Notability Criteria: Reflect on the subjective nature of notability and the reliance on specific sources. Encourage discussions about inclusivity and representation, especially in platforms like Wikipedia, to ensure a more comprehensive portrayal of creators and their contributions.

  3. Support Diverse Voices: Seek out and amplify the voices of creators who may not receive mainstream media coverage. Explore alternative platforms and communities that prioritize inclusivity and provide opportunities for lesser-known creators to share their work.

Conclusion:
The hermeneutic circle and Wikipedia's struggle with creators both highlight the importance of understanding context and recognizing the subjectivity of notability. By incorporating the hermeneutic circle into our critical reading practices, we can approach texts with a more informed and open mindset. Simultaneously, questioning the criteria for notability and advocating for diverse voices within platforms like Wikipedia can lead to a more inclusive and representative portrayal of creators. As we navigate the digital age, understanding context and reevaluating our notions of notability are crucial steps in fostering a more comprehensive understanding of the world around us.

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