How Highlights on Medium Changed Publishing Forever: The Power of Collaborative Filtering

Kazuki

Hatched by Kazuki

Sep 17, 2023

3 min read

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How Highlights on Medium Changed Publishing Forever: The Power of Collaborative Filtering

In the world of online publishing, standing out and reaching a larger audience is a constant challenge. Vanity metrics like views or clicks may seem important, but in reality, depth and engagement often matter more. This is where Medium, a popular blogging platform, saw an opportunity to revolutionize the publishing industry with their feature called Highlights.

Highlights, introduced by Nick and the product team at Medium, allows readers to interact with written content in a whole new way. It enables users to highlight quotes, passages, or phrases that resonate with them, and even share them on other platforms. This not only makes the reading experience more social, but it also provides valuable feedback to writers on which parts of their posts are most engaging.

But the success of Highlights wasn't just about improving the reading experience. It was a testament to the power of collaborative filtering, a method of making automatic predictions about user interests by collecting preferences from many users. Medium recognized that if two users have the same opinion on one issue, they are more likely to have the same opinion on another issue. By leveraging this idea, Medium was able to create a feature that not only encouraged engagement but also helped surface the best content to readers.

The collaborative filtering approach used by Medium required active participation from users. It relied on users highlighting and sharing their favorite passages, which in turn helped the system learn their preferences and provide more accurate recommendations. This process of collecting user feedback and refining the recommendations over time is crucial for the success of collaborative filtering algorithms.

However, Medium soon realized that they needed to consider the user experience for both new and existing users. For those who didn't follow anyone on Medium yet, Highlights wouldn't provide much value. On the other hand, users who followed many others would be inundated with a flood of highlights when opening a popular post. This led Medium to introduce filtering mechanisms to ensure that Highlights were surfaced in a meaningful way.

The introduction of Highlights also had a profound impact on the writing community on Medium. It attracted the best writers, as the high readership and engagement meant that their work would be recognized and rewarded financially. This created a virtuous cycle where quality content attracted more readers and writers, leading to the growth of Medium as one of the largest writing platforms on the web.

So, what can we learn from the success of Highlights and collaborative filtering?

  • 1. Focus on engagement, not vanity metrics: Don't get caught up in chasing views or clicks. Instead, find a metric that truly measures the value users are getting from your product and prioritize features based on their impact on that metric.
  • 2. Embrace user feedback: Real user feedback is invaluable in refining your product. Actively listen to your users, analyze how they use your features, and learn from their behaviors to improve your product.
  • 3. Don't assume everyone uses your product the same way: Consider the different user personas and their unique needs. Ensure that your product caters to both new and existing users and provides a personalized experience that adds value to each individual.

In conclusion, Highlights on Medium and the power of collaborative filtering have changed the publishing landscape forever. By focusing on engagement, leveraging user feedback, and understanding the diverse user base, Medium was able to create a platform that not only facilitates the sharing of ideas but also rewards quality content. The success of Highlights is a testament to the importance of collaboration and user-centric design in creating impactful products.

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