Graphing Piecewise Functions, Domain & Range - Limits, Continuity, & Absolute Value , | Summary and Q&A

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August 23, 2016
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The Organic Chemistry Tutor
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Graphing Piecewise Functions, Domain & Range - Limits, Continuity, & Absolute Value ,

TL;DR

Learn how to graph piecewise functions, identify their domain and range, and analyze their limits and continuity.

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Key Insights

  • 📈 Graphing a piecewise function involves plotting each part separately and combining them.
  • ❣️ The domain of a piecewise function is determined by the allowed x values, while the range is dependent on the corresponding y values.
  • 😥 Different types of discontinuities, such as jump discontinuity and point discontinuity, can occur in a piecewise function.
  • 👈 Analyzing the limits of a piecewise function helps understand its behavior towards infinity or specific x values. Left and right limits are examined separately.

Transcript

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Questions & Answers

Q: How do you graph a piecewise function?

To graph a piecewise function, graph each part separately based on the given conditions, and then combine them into a single graph. Plot the points for each part and connect them accordingly. Remember to pay attention to open and closed circles for endpoints.

Q: What does the domain of a function represent?

The domain of a function represents all the allowed x values for the function. It is the set of real numbers for which the function is defined. In the case of a piecewise function, the domain may have different restrictions for each part of the function.

Q: How do you determine the range of a piecewise function?

To determine the range of a piecewise function, consider the y values for the corresponding x values in the domain. Identify the lowest and highest y values present in the function. The range includes all possible y values between the lowest and highest values but may exclude certain values based on open or closed circles.

Q: What is the significance of a jump discontinuity in a graph?

A jump discontinuity occurs when there is a sudden change in the graph, resulting in a gap between the two parts of the function. It indicates a discontinuity or a jump in the function's values at a specific x value. A jump discontinuity can be observed when the graph connects two different points with an open circle.

Q: How do you determine the limit of a piecewise function?

To determine the limit of a piecewise function, evaluate the left and right limits separately as x approaches a particular value. Compare the left limit and the right limit. If they are equal, the limit exists at that point. If they are not equal, the limit does not exist.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The video discusses how to graph piecewise functions by first graphing each part separately and then combining them into a single graph.

  • It explains how to identify the domain and range of a piecewise function by considering the allowed x values and the corresponding y values.

  • The video also covers how to determine the type of discontinuity in a piecewise function, such as point discontinuity or jump discontinuity.

  • It explores how to find the limits of a piecewise function and analyze the left end behavior and right end behavior.

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