The Real History of Twitter and The Double Diamond Model: What is it and Should You Use it?

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 25, 2023

5 min read

0

The Real History of Twitter and The Double Diamond Model: What is it and Should You Use it?

Twitter, the social media platform that has become a global phenomenon, has a fascinating history that many people may not be aware of. It all started with a company called Odeo, which had developed a platform for podcasting. However, by July 2005, Odeo had a product that they had built and tested extensively, but never actually used. This led to the company holding "hackathons," where employees would spend a whole day working on various projects.

During one of these hackathons in February 2006, Jack Dorsey, along with Noah Glass and Florian Weber, presented an idea to the rest of the company. This idea was a system where users could send a text to one number and have it broadcasted out to all of their friends. This system, initially called Twttr, caught the attention of Evan Williams, who was skeptical of its potential but put Glass in charge of the project.

Contrary to popular belief, Twitter was not solely Jack Dorsey's creation. Glass played a significant role in its early development and was just as passionate about it as anyone else at Odeo. In fact, many early employees and investors agree that Glass was the biggest champion of Twitter during those early days.

Twitter's turning point came in August when a small earthquake shook San Francisco, and word quickly spread through the platform. This moment was a realization for both users and company-watchers alike that Twitter had the potential to be something big. By that fall, Twitter had thousands of users and was gaining momentum.

However, the road to success was not without its challenges. Evan Williams, the co-founder of Odeo, proposed buying back the company and its investors' stock. Eventually, the investors agreed to the buyback, and Williams became the sole owner of Odeo and Twitter. The amount he paid for the buyback has never been disclosed, but it is estimated that the initial investment of $5 million turned into a valuation of $5 billion.

This acquisition did not come without controversy, as some investors felt that Williams did not take care of the people who had helped him get to where he was. Glass, in particular, felt the brunt of this, as he was fired from the company shortly after the acquisition. The reasons for his dismissal vary, with some attributing it to clashing personalities and others suggesting that Glass expressed too much interest in running Twitter.

The story of Twitter's history is a reminder that success often comes with its fair share of challenges and conflicts. Co-founder conflicts, such as the one between Glass and Williams, are one of the top reasons why startups fail. While it's difficult to say whether the decision to let Glass go was right or wrong, it highlights the importance of having a cohesive team and shared vision.

In the world of design, the Double Diamond model has gained popularity for its effectiveness in problem-solving and product development. This model, officially invented by the British Design Council in 2005, consists of four stages: Discovery, Definition, Development, and Delivery.

The Discovery stage involves activities such as mind maps, brainstorming, desk research, and field research, including interviews, focus groups, observations, and consumer journey mapping. This stage is all about gathering information and understanding the problem at hand.

Once the problem has been identified, the Definition stage comes into play. This stage involves root cause analysis, asking the "five whys," and creating user stories. It is a crucial stage as it filters the ideas and data from the Discovery stage, sets the context for product development, and assesses the feasibility of the project.

The Development stage is where the actual creation of the solution takes place. This is where prototypes are built, tested, and refined based on user feedback. By involving different departments in the design process, the chances of encountering problems during testing are minimized.

Finally, the Delivery stage is where the solution is implemented and launched to the market. This stage ensures that the product aligns with the corporate brand and meets the needs of the target audience.

Throughout the Double Diamond model, user involvement and feedback are crucial. Companies like Starbucks and Microsoft have recognized the importance of involving designers in the research process and using their own creations in their work. Starbucks, for example, requires designers to spend time working as baristas before designing anything, while Microsoft encourages designers to "eat their own dog food" by using their own creations.

In conclusion, the history of Twitter and the Double Diamond model both highlight the importance of collaboration, shared vision, and user involvement in the success of a project. Whether it's building a social media platform or designing a product, emotional investment and a deep understanding of the problem are key. Here are three actionable pieces of advice:

  1. Foster a culture of collaboration and shared vision within your team. Encourage open communication and value the input of all team members.

  2. Involve users throughout the design process. Conduct thorough research, gather feedback, and iterate on your designs based on user insights.

  3. Stay emotionally invested in your project. Passion and dedication are vital for overcoming challenges and driving success.

Remember, success is not always a smooth journey, but with the right mindset and approach, you can navigate through the challenges and create something truly remarkable.

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