How Microsoft’s Human Insights Library Creates a Living Body of Knowledge While Highlighting Is Ineffective—Here’s How to Change That

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 31, 2023

4 min read

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How Microsoft’s Human Insights Library Creates a Living Body of Knowledge While Highlighting Is Ineffective—Here’s How to Change That

In today's fast-paced world, knowledge is power. And for companies like Microsoft, harnessing the power of human insights is crucial for innovation and product development. That's why Microsoft has created the Human Insights Library (HITS), a platform that enables researchers and product teams to unlock their collective UX power.

HITS is more than just a library of insights and recommendations. It is a network of connected evidence and insights that researchers and data science teams across the company author and curate. The nodes in this network represent individual insights, study reports, and curated collections of high-level knowledge based on user research. The connections between nodes represent references made by researchers and data scientists as they use the system, linking insights and the evidence that supports them.

But creating a living body of knowledge requires more than just a platform. It requires a culture that supports the use of this knowledge. Microsoft understands this and has implemented a solution called "real-time curation." This involves integrating curation into the daily research practice and providing tools to support it. By doing so, Microsoft ensures that insights are synthesized in a way that optimizes for durability and reuse across time.

The benefits of HITS and real-time curation are twofold. On one hand, it solves for people's short-term needs by providing them with the insights they need to make informed decisions. On the other hand, it creates longer-term value by building a repository of knowledge that can be accessed and utilized by teams across the company.

Now, let's shift our focus to a different topic - highlighting. While highlighting is often seen as a useful learning tool, research suggests that it is ineffective when used in isolation. Novice learners typically struggle with identifying what information is important to highlight, and even if they do highlight the right information, they often lack the metacognitive skills to learn effectively.

To overcome these limitations, Harvard has introduced three strategies to enhance the effectiveness of highlighting. The first strategy, called the Brain-Book-Buddy approach, flips the traditional use of highlighting on its head. Instead of using markers to highlight important information, students are encouraged to use markers as tools to help them identify gaps in their knowledge. This approach promotes active engagement with the material and helps students develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

The second strategy, Creative Annotations, takes highlighting a step further. After highlighting key information, students are instructed to annotate the text by synthesizing information, writing short summaries, reflecting, or even drawing representations of the marked text. This strategy encourages critical thinking and deeper engagement with the material.

The third strategy, Student-Generated Questions, focuses on enhancing understanding and boosting interest in the topic. After highlighting a key idea, students are encouraged to generate their own questions. This strategy not only helps students deepen their understanding of the topic but also draws in reluctant learners by making the learning process more interactive and engaging.

Incorporating these strategies into the traditional highlighter approach can significantly enhance the effectiveness of learning. By encouraging active engagement, critical thinking, and self-generated questions, students can develop a deeper understanding of the material and improve their overall learning outcomes.

To summarize, Microsoft's Human Insights Library and the strategies to enhance the effectiveness of highlighting both highlight the importance of harnessing collective knowledge and promoting active engagement with information. Whether it's in the context of product development or learning, these approaches can lead to better decision-making, innovation, and overall success.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Implement a knowledge-sharing platform like HITS to enable teams to unlock their collective power and build a living body of knowledge.
  2. Incorporate the Brain-Book-Buddy, Creative Annotations, and Student-Generated Questions strategies to enhance the effectiveness of highlighting and promote deeper understanding and engagement.
  3. Foster a culture that supports the use of knowledge and encourages active participation and collaboration to optimize long-term value.

In conclusion, the power of human insights and effective learning strategies cannot be underestimated. Whether in the context of product development or education, harnessing collective knowledge and promoting active engagement are key to success. By implementing platforms like HITS and incorporating innovative strategies like the ones discussed, companies and learners can unlock their full potential and achieve remarkable results.

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