The Science of Forgetting: Why We're Already Losing Our Pandemic Memories and the Potential Impact of Crypto
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Sep 06, 2023
4 min read
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The Science of Forgetting: Why We're Already Losing Our Pandemic Memories and the Potential Impact of Crypto
Introduction:
In our fast-paced world, where information bombards us at every turn, it's no surprise that forgetting is the default mode of our brains. According to Norman Brown, a cognitive psychology professor at the University of Alberta, "everybody forgets everything all the time." Our brains have a complex process for memory, consisting of encoding, consolidation, and retrieval. Without proper consolidation, memories are lost, making it difficult to retain significant events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
Memory Encoding and Consolidation:
When we encounter new information, our brains encode it by making changes in neurons, particularly in the hippocampus, a vital memory center. These changes create a physical memory trace, known as an engram. However, many of these memories are lost unless they undergo consolidation, a process that often occurs during sleep. During consolidation, memories become more stable and long-term, allowing us to retrieve them in the future.
Memory Retrieval and Interference:
During memory retrieval, the neurons responsible for the memory trace in the hippocampus and cortex are reactivated. Our memories are heavily centered on our life stories and the events that personally affected us the most. However, the more memories we accumulate, the more challenging it becomes to capture and retain all of them. New memories interfere with older ones, making it harder to recall specific events or periods accurately.
The Impact of Salient and Uniform Events:
Salient emotional events or life-threatening situations tend to leave a lasting impression on our memories. However, the more of these events we experience, the more challenging it becomes to remember them all. Additionally, when events are uniform and lack distinctiveness, they become harder to recall. Our memories tend to blend these uniform events together, resulting in unclear and fragmented recollections.
The Future-Oriented Positivity Bias:
As a society, many people are reluctant to cling onto memories of the COVID-19 pandemic. This reluctance stems from the future-oriented positivity bias, where people tend to view the future more positively than the past. Unlike the fixed nature of the past, the future can be imagined in various ways, leading to a more optimistic outlook. This bias has direct implications for how we look back on the pandemic and how we navigate the future.
Cultural Artifacts and Memory Preservation:
While individuals pass down knowledge and family history to future generations, these communicative memories tend to fade after two or three generations. Without cultural artifacts like books, movies, statues, and museums, memories of the COVID-19 pandemic may face a similar fate. Without tangible reminders, those memories may be consigned to the entropic dustbin of history.
The Potential of Crypto to Preserve Memories:
In a seemingly unrelated field, the world of cryptocurrency has been experiencing significant growth and adoption. The a16z crypto fund III reflects the optimism surrounding crypto's potential to restore trust and enable new forms of governance. The fund aims to invest in visionary crypto founders and exciting crypto projects at various stages of development. Just as the internet transformed various aspects of our lives, crypto has the potential to do the same.
Connection Between Memory and Crypto:
The connection between memory and crypto may seem tenuous at first, but they share a common thread: the preservation of history and personal narratives. While memories of the COVID-19 pandemic may be at risk of fading away, the transformative power of crypto could provide a solution. By leveraging blockchain technology, we can create immutable digital records of significant events, ensuring their preservation for future generations.
Actionable Advice for Memory Preservation:
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Document and share your experiences: Take the time to document your personal experiences during significant events. Whether it's through journaling, photography, or video diaries, capturing your memories and sharing them with others can help preserve them for the future.
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Support cultural institutions: Recognize the importance of cultural artifacts and institutions in preserving our collective memory. By supporting museums, libraries, and other organizations dedicated to preserving history, we can ensure that memories of significant events like the COVID-19 pandemic are not lost.
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Embrace blockchain technology: Explore the potential of blockchain technology to create immutable records of important events. By leveraging crypto platforms and decentralized networks, we can store and preserve memories in a secure and transparent manner, ensuring their longevity.
Conclusion:
As we navigate the complexities of memory and the potential of crypto, it's essential to recognize the value of preserving our personal narratives and historical events. While the default mode of our brains may be to forget, we have the power to defy this tendency. By documenting our experiences, supporting cultural institutions, and embracing blockchain technology, we can ensure that memories are not lost to the passage of time. Just as crypto has the potential to transform all aspects of our lives, it may also hold the key to preserving our most significant memories for generations to come.
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