"Why We Pay Writers: The Substack Pro Program and the Future of Journalism"

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 07, 2023

4 min read

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"Why We Pay Writers: The Substack Pro Program and the Future of Journalism"

The internet has revolutionized journalism, offering new opportunities for writers to reach a global audience. However, it has also disrupted the traditional business model of journalism, leaving many writers struggling to monetize their work. In response to this challenge, Substack, a platform for independent writers, introduced the Substack Pro program. This program aimed to provide financial security to writers by guaranteeing payment for a year of work, regardless of how their publication performed.

Substack recognized the need to establish trust and reliability in their model. Unlike typical tech startups that prioritize audience aggregation over a sustainable business model, Substack wanted to show that their success was tied to the success of their writers. By absorbing more risk on the writer's behalf, Substack ensured that writers would receive payment even if their publication didn't generate substantial revenue. In return, Substack retained 85% of the subscription revenue in the first year, gradually shifting to a 90% revenue share for the writer after the initial year.

The program aimed to create a mutually beneficial relationship between Substack and its writers. Substack took on most of the risk, allowing writers to focus on producing high-quality content. By doing so, Substack contributed to the overall quality of its platform and fostered long-term relationships with writers. It's important to note that Substack does not commission or edit stories, nor do they hire or manage writers. Writers retain full ownership of their publications and write for their own platforms. Substack's only requirement is a commitment to a minimum publishing frequency to ensure writers are actively engaged.

To assess a writer's suitability for the Substack Pro program, several factors are considered. Substack evaluates the writer's audience size, social media engagement, and the respect they garner from readers and peers. Additionally, the program considers the market opportunity for the writer's subject matter and how well it is covered elsewhere. Substack's goal is to host a diverse range of voices, recognizing the importance of a variety of perspectives in fostering healthy discourse.

The significance of a free press is underscored by the understanding that important voices often face opposition. Heroes can be misconstrued as villains, and villains as heroes. History has proven this, even if the present conditions only reveal a fog of uncertainty. In supporting writers who offer thought-provoking insights and challenge conventional wisdom, Substack embraces the essence of a free press and its role in promoting diverse viewpoints.

Moving beyond the Substack Pro program, it's essential to recognize the changing dynamics of online content consumption. Benedict Evans, a well-known technology analyst, suggests that lists have become the new search. Many platforms, such as Yelp, have successfully utilized curated lists to provide users with a more focused and efficient experience. By presenting a limited selection of options, these platforms leverage the power of constraint to enhance user satisfaction.

However, it should be noted that relying solely on lists can become limiting as an online platform grows. Evans points out that all curation grows until it requires search, while all search grows until it requires curation. This highlights the importance of striking a balance between curation and search functionality. Starting with curation allows a platform to grow until it requires search, while starting with search allows growth until it requires curation.

In conclusion, the Substack Pro program and the concept of lists as the new search offer valuable insights into the future of journalism and online content consumption. The Substack Pro program demonstrates a commitment to supporting writers and ensuring their financial security, while also fostering a diverse and vibrant ecosystem of voices. The idea of lists as the new search reminds us of the importance of curated experiences, but also the need for scalable search functionality. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, it is essential for platforms to adapt and find the right balance between curation and search to meet the evolving needs of users.

Actionable advice:

  1. For writers seeking financial security and a platform that prioritizes their success, consider exploring opportunities with platforms like Substack Pro that offer guaranteed payment and a revenue-sharing model.
  2. As a content platform, focus on striking a balance between curation and search functionality. By providing curated experiences while also enabling search capabilities, you can enhance user satisfaction and accommodate the growing needs of your audience.
  3. Embrace the value of diverse voices and perspectives. Recognize that important ideas often face opposition, and supporting writers who challenge the status quo can contribute to a more vibrant and informed society.

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