Progressive Decentralization: A Playbook for Building Crypto Applications

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 12, 2023

3 min read

0

Progressive Decentralization: A Playbook for Building Crypto Applications

In the world of crypto applications, there is a growing emphasis on progressive decentralization. This approach aims to build applications that prioritize community ownership and participation. However, it is important to strike the right balance between community involvement and maintaining a working product.

One of the challenges faced by app teams that pursue community ownership first is the risk of creating a community of speculators rather than real users. Without a working product, ownership is worthless, and the community won't stick around. Launching a token at this stage can also pose compliance risks, as dependence on the core team's efforts can make the token be deemed a security under the Howey Test.

To ensure the success of a crypto application, three key components are essential: product/market fit, community participation, and sufficient decentralization. These components work together to create an application that is aligned with its users and can scale effectively.

Product/market fit is a crucial objective for any startup, including crypto applications. It involves ensuring that the product meets the needs and desires of the target market. If users are complaining about the level of control the app team has, it can actually be seen as a positive sign, as it indicates that people care about the product. However, it is important to communicate clearly about where control exists to avoid misunderstandings.

Community participation is another important objective for building a successful crypto application. One way to encourage community contribution is by implementing an economic incentive, such as a fee-per-call model. This model can align the community around the project's success by distributing the fee stream to active contributors. However, it is crucial to introduce fees only once there are strong network effects to ensure the protocol remains minimally extractive and incentivizes community contribution.

Sufficient decentralization is the final objective in building a crypto application. This involves ceding majority ownership and control of the application to the community, while also mitigating platform risk. By ensuring that the product is community-owned and operated, the core team can create a sustainable company that benefits from fees and growth. Failing to formalize real community participation can result in an apathetic community with low participation rates and a heavy dependency on the founding team.

Incorporating the principles of the ERRC Grid can also be beneficial for building a successful crypto application. The ERRC Grid is a framework that helps identify the key aspects that have the most impact on the customer base. By eliminating conventional features that have no impact and focusing on raising and creating aspects that add value, the application can carve out a unique position in the market.

Furthermore, the ERRC Grid supports mild divergence from conventions, as it has been found that moderate non-conformity has a positive impact on the performance of a company. This means that by deviating slightly from the norm, a company can enhance its performance and differentiate itself from competitors.

In conclusion, building a successful crypto application requires a careful balance of progressive decentralization, product/market fit, community participation, and adherence to the principles of the ERRC Grid. By prioritizing community ownership, aligning economic incentives, and decentralizing control, crypto applications can create a sustainable and thriving ecosystem. Three actionable pieces of advice for building a successful crypto application are:

  1. Focus on achieving product/market fit by listening to user feedback and continuously iterating on the product.
  2. Implement an economic incentive model, such as a fee-per-call system, to encourage community participation and contribution.
  3. Strive for sufficient decentralization by ceding majority ownership and control to the community, while also mitigating platform risk.

By following these principles and taking proactive steps to involve the community, crypto applications can pave the way for a more decentralized and user-centric future.

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