The Power of Desire: Understanding the Role of Social Influence and Finding True Fulfillment
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Aug 13, 2023
4 min read
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The Power of Desire: Understanding the Role of Social Influence and Finding True Fulfillment
Desire is a fascinating and complex aspect of human nature. It is the intellectual appetite for things that we perceive to be good, even if we have no physical or instinctual basis for wanting them. Unlike needs, desires are not driven by necessity but by our perception of what brings us joy and fulfillment. Thomas Aquinas, a philosopher and theologian from the 13th century, referred to desires as part of the "will." When we desire something and come to possess it, our will finds rest in it, allowing us to experience joy.
However, desire is not a purely individualistic phenomenon. It is a social process that is largely influenced by those around us. René Girard, a prominent philosopher, noted that desire is not something we can generate on our own; it is shaped and influenced by the models of desire that we encounter in our social environment. Whether it's the lifestyle choices of our friends, family, or even celebrities, these models play a significant role in shaping our desires.
Recognizing the influence of these models is crucial in understanding our own desires. Girard identified two main types of models: internal and external. Internal models are the people we interact with directly, such as friends, family, and coworkers. External models, on the other hand, are people we have no real possibility of coming into contact with, such as celebrities or historical figures. Both types of models can shape our desires, but internal models tend to have a more significant impact due to their direct influence on our lives.
In today's digital age, social media platforms have become powerful channels for the mediation of desires. We are constantly exposed to the desires of others through the content we consume, often leading to a sense of restlessness and the fear of missing out. Social media has become a mimetic machine, perpetuating desires that may not align with our true values and aspirations.
To gain control over our desires, it is essential to identify the systems of desire we are enmeshed in. These systems can take various forms, from seeking the approval of specific individuals to conforming to societal expectations. By mapping out these systems, we can distance ourselves from their influence and gain a clearer understanding of our own desires.
Understanding the history of our desires is also key to discerning what truly brings us joy and fulfillment. Our desires have evolved over time, influenced by various experiences and social interactions. By reflecting on our past and recognizing which desires have been consistent and which have come and gone, we can uncover our authentic desires and pursue them with intention.
It is important to note that desires are not inherently bad. They can be a driving force for personal growth and achievement. However, our desires can become hijacked when we fall into the trap of mimetic attraction, obsessively focusing on what others have or want. To break free from this cycle, we must focus on our own responsibilities and relationship commitments rather than comparing ourselves to others.
In our pursuit of fulfillment, it is crucial to differentiate between the significance we place on material possessions and the importance of genuine human connections. Possessions are merely tools to be used, and their value lies in their ability to fulfill deeper desires for connection and being. Placing too much significance on material things can lead to a never-ending quest for happiness outside of ourselves, perpetuating the control of mimetic desire.
In conclusion, understanding the power of desire and its social influences is essential for finding true fulfillment. By recognizing the models of desire that shape our aspirations, mapping out the systems of desire we are enmeshed in, and understanding the history of our own desires, we can gain control over our desires and pursue what truly brings us joy. Here are three actionable pieces of advice to help you on this journey:
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Reflect on your influences: Take the time to identify the internal and external models of desire that have shaped your aspirations. Are they leading you towards positive growth and fulfillment, or are they causing unnecessary competition and anxiety? Surround yourself with models that inspire and uplift you.
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Find your own North Star: Discover your core motivation, the driving force behind your desires. This core motivation can be applied across various aspects of your life, guiding you towards meaningful and fulfilling pursuits. Don't be trapped by other people's systems; find your own path.
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Embrace wonder and openness: Cultivate an attitude of wonder and a desire to be surprised by reality. Embrace the beauty of the unknown and let go of the need to constantly chase after more. True fulfillment lies in appreciating and being present in the here and now.
By incorporating these practices into your life, you can navigate the complex landscape of desire and find true fulfillment. Remember, your desires have a history, and by understanding their origin and aligning them with your values, you can embark on a path of authentic and meaningful living.
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