Octalysis: Complete Gamification Framework - Yu-kai Chou
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Aug 23, 2023
4 min read
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Octalysis: Complete Gamification Framework - Yu-kai Chou
Linking Your Thinking
Gamification is a powerful tool that can be used to enhance engagement and motivation in various activities. It involves incorporating elements from games into real-world or productive tasks to make them more enjoyable and rewarding. One popular framework that helps in implementing gamification is Octalysis, developed by Yu-kai Chou. Octalysis is designed as an octagon shape with 8 Core Drives, each representing a different aspect of human motivation.
One of the core drives in Octalysis is Epic Meaning & Calling. This drive taps into the player's desire to feel like they are doing something greater than themselves or have been chosen for a specific purpose. When a player believes that their actions have a significant impact and contribute to a larger cause, they are more motivated to engage and put in effort.
Another important core drive is Development & Accomplishment. This drive focuses on the internal motivation to make progress, develop skills, and overcome challenges. It is the drive that pushes players to constantly improve and achieve mastery. Without a sense of accomplishment and growth, gamification loses its effectiveness. A badge or trophy without a challenge becomes meaningless.
Empowerment of Creativity & Feedback is another core drive that plays a crucial role in gamification. It involves engaging users in a creative process where they have to figure things out and try different combinations. It is important to provide users with the opportunity to see the results of their creativity, receive feedback, and respond accordingly. This core drive taps into the innate human desire to express oneself and be acknowledged for it.
The concept of suspense and unpredictability is also a powerful motivator. When there is uncertainty about what will happen next, the brain is engaged, and people think about it more often. This drive is why people enjoy watching movies or reading novels. However, it is also the primary factor behind gambling addiction. It is crucial to strike a balance and use this drive responsibly in gamification.
Octalysis divides the core drives into two categories: Right Brain Core Drives and Left Brain Core Drives. The Right Brain Core Drives are more related to creativity, self-expression, and social aspects, while the Left Brain Core Drives are associated with logic, calculations, and ownership. Both types of core drives have their importance and should be considered when designing a gamified system.
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