AI and The Burden of Knowledge: Aims > goals: How to trust your own word in times of uncertainty

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Jul 19, 2023

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AI and The Burden of Knowledge: Aims > goals: How to trust your own word in times of uncertainty

The heart of progress lies in the ability of humans to pass down significant knowledge from one generation to another. This transmission of wisdom allows us to build upon the knowledge of prior ages and innovate. By standing on the shoulders of giants, we are able to see further and push the boundaries of what is possible. This mechanism is the essence of progress.

However, this process also comes with a burden. Humans are not born at the frontier of knowledge; it takes time for us to reach it. As we push the frontier further out, it takes successive generations longer to reach it. Economist Benjamin Jones refers to this as the "burden of knowledge." The more we know, the more the next generation must learn in order to contribute at the cutting edge.

This raises profound questions about the future. What will happen when artificial intelligence no longer needs us? How do we resolve the impending gap between humans and AI? The knowledge we acquire is like a mountain that we are trying to tunnel through. It doesn't matter that the mountain may seem endless; the act of learning, of digging against the mountain of knowledge, varies by organism and maturity.

Humans are unique in this aspect. Equipped with larger, higher-performance brains, we find ourselves driven by different ambitions and ideologies, such as the desire for progress. Animals, on the other hand, make essentially no progress against the mountain of knowledge on a generational basis. They learn the same biological lessons over and over again.

As time goes on, humanity's tunnel through the mountain of knowledge has grown long, and this introduces a problem. In the past, a highly intelligent individual could contribute in their twenties or even younger. However, as the burden of knowledge grows, it takes more time for individuals to reach the cutting edge. The economist Benjamin Jones estimates that this has resulted in a 30% decline in "life-cyclical innovation potential."

One potential solution to this problem is the development of brain-computer interfaces, such as Neuralink. These technologies aim to resolve deficiencies and reduce lag, allowing humans to maintain their primacy as the most knowledgeable species. By bridging the gap between humans and AI, we can continue to make progress and contribute at the cutting edge of knowledge.

In a world filled with uncertainty, it is natural for our brains to seek control and rigidity. We turn to systems, routines, and productivity tools in an attempt to gain a sense of control over our lives. However, this is just an illusion. The reality is that uncertainty is a creative principle that triggers neuroplasticity and allows us to adapt and grow.

Instead of focusing on the outcome, it is important to shift our perspective and focus on our output. By understanding which actions will move us in the right direction, we can make progress towards our long-term aspirations. This requires a mindful approach to uncertainty, viewing it as a window of opportunity rather than a source of stress and anxiety.

Self-efficacy, or the belief in our own capacity to act, plays a crucial role in handling uncertainty. By cultivating this skill, we can ditch the endless to-do list approach and focus on recurring actions that align with our aims. The source of strength to fight uncertainty lies within ourselves, not in external resources such as books or courses.

In conclusion, the burden of knowledge and the challenges of uncertainty are two interconnected issues that we face as humans. By embracing new technologies and cultivating self-efficacy, we can bridge the gap between humans and AI and navigate through uncertain times with confidence. Here are three actionable pieces of advice:

  1. Embrace the potential of brain-computer interfaces like Neuralink to enhance our cognitive abilities and maintain our primacy as the most knowledgeable species.
  2. Shift your perspective on uncertainty and view it as a window of opportunity for growth and adaptation.
  3. Cultivate self-efficacy by believing in your own capacity to act and focusing on recurring actions that align with your aims.

By incorporating these strategies into our lives, we can overcome the burden of knowledge and thrive in an uncertain world.

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