The Importance of Activation Rate and Instagram's Founding Story
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Aug 04, 2023
4 min read
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The Importance of Activation Rate and Instagram's Founding Story
In the world of growth metrics, activation rate is a crucial indicator of a product's success. But what exactly is a good activation rate? Well, it's a metric that measures the number of users who hit a specific milestone compared to the number of users who completed the signup flow. But it's not just about hitting a milestone; a good activation rate should be highly predictive and highly actionable.
Predictive in the sense that it should indicate long-term value delivery to the user, whether it's through long-term retention, monetization, or both. Users who hit the activation milestone should retain at a rate that is at least 2 times better than those who do not complete the activation step. This means that the activation milestone should be a strong indicator of a new user sticking around and becoming a customer.
On the other hand, activation rate should also be highly actionable. It should be a metric that growth teams can directly impact. Activation is meant to be a leading indicator, not the act of becoming a long-term customer. It should show that a user has experienced the value of your product and is likely to continue using it. However, simply completing the sign-up flow is unlikely to show a user the true value of your product, so it's important to define activation as a milestone that strongly correlates with long-term retention.
For example, Facebook's activation milestone is having 7 friends in 10 days, Twitter's is following 30 people, and Dropbox's is uploading at least 1 file. These milestones are specific to each product and reflect the core value that the user should experience. So, when determining your activation milestone, don't overthink it. Pick a milestone that is relatively early in a new user's lifecycle and strongly correlates with long-term retention.
Now, let's shift gears and take a look at the founding story of Instagram. Instagram, the wildly popular photo-sharing app, had a humble beginning but quickly gained traction due to its unique user experience. Co-founders Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger focused on refining the app to require as few actions as possible. Unlike other similar apps at the time, Instagram didn't force users to add tags about people or places to their photos. This simplicity made it easy for users to quickly share their moments without any additional hassle.
Furthermore, Instagram mirrored Twitter by making their platform public by default. This meant that users' photos were visible to anyone, allowing for a wider audience reach and the potential for viral growth. This strategic decision played a significant role in Instagram's rapid rise to popularity.
Despite its initial success, Instagram remained a lean company with only a dozen employees. Systrom and Krieger were careful not to lose sight of their vision and kept the team small to maintain a tight-knit and focused work environment. However, their success caught the attention of Facebook, who saw the potential in the photo-sharing app.
In April 2012, Facebook made a staggering offer to purchase Instagram for approximately $1 billion in cash and stock. The deal included a key provision that Instagram would remain independently managed, allowing Systrom and Krieger to continue leading the company. This acquisition solidified Instagram's position in the social media landscape and opened up new opportunities for growth and innovation.
The true founding story of Instagram goes beyond its technical aspects and user experience. It speaks to the power of real connections and visual storytelling. Instagram's success lies in its ability to tap into the human desire for authentic and meaningful interactions. People believe in real connections, and Instagram provided a platform for users to express themselves through images rather than just words.
So, what can we learn from the importance of activation rate and Instagram's founding story? Here are three actionable pieces of advice:
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Define your activation milestone: Take the time to identify a milestone in your product's user journey that strongly correlates with long-term retention. It should be a clear indicator that the user has experienced the value your product offers.
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Keep it simple: When designing your product, focus on simplicity and reducing friction. Make it easy for users to understand and use your product without unnecessary steps or complications. Instagram's success is a testament to the power of a streamlined user experience.
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Believe in the power of connections: Build your product around the idea of fostering real connections and meaningful interactions. Users crave authenticity and genuine experiences, so create a platform that allows them to connect on a deeper level.
In conclusion, activation rate plays a vital role in predicting a product's long-term success. It should be a metric that growth teams can directly impact and should indicate the user's likelihood of sticking around and becoming a customer. Furthermore, Instagram's founding story teaches us the importance of simplicity, real connections, and visual storytelling. By incorporating these principles into your product, you can create a compelling user experience that resonates with your audience.
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