Technology Saves the World: How Steelmanning Can Lead Us to a Brighter Future

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 10, 2023

4 min read

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Technology Saves the World: How Steelmanning Can Lead Us to a Brighter Future

In today's rapidly advancing world, technology has become an integral part of our lives. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, we have witnessed the tremendous impact it has had on various aspects of society. Not only has technology transformed the way we communicate and access information, but it also holds the potential to save the world. By divorcing physical location from economic opportunity, we can create a future where good jobs are abundant, and the quality of life for billions of people improves significantly.

One concept that resonates with the idea of progress and finding the truth is steelmanning. Reminiscent of Plato's Republic and Socratic dialogue, steelmanning is a practice that encourages us to discover the truth by helping our opponents. It goes beyond the conventional approach of simply attacking an opposing argument. Instead, it involves crafting the strongest possible version of the counter position, even if we don't agree with it initially.

In a world where emotions often cloud our judgment, steelmanning provides a practical tool to navigate high-stakes discussions. John Stuart Mill, in his work On Liberty, rightly pointed out that those who only understand their side of an argument possess limited knowledge. By actively engaging with our opponents and understanding their perspective, we open ourselves up to a broader understanding of the subject at hand. This process challenges our own views and helps us inch closer to the truth.

One way to practice steelmanning is by creating the best version of your counterpart's argument. Rather than dismissing their points outright, treat the contentious subject as an opportunity to explore a new culture or get to know a new person. Writing down your understanding of their position also helps you structure your thoughts and identify any weaknesses in your own argumentation. It forces you to be more precise and thorough in your analysis, ensuring that your point is well-founded.

Another crucial aspect of steelmanning is helping your counterpart steelman their argument. This means actively assisting them in presenting the best possible case for their beliefs. By doing so, you gain a deeper understanding of their perspective and see the world through their eyes. This empathy-driven approach allows you to uncover nuances and challenges that you may have otherwise overlooked. It is important to note that steelmanning does not require agreement with the opposing viewpoint. It is about fostering a constructive dialogue that brings us closer to the truth.

Arguing on your counterpart's behalf is another effective way to engage in steelmanning. By presenting their position in its most plausible and persuasive form, you challenge yourself to confront the difficulties and weaknesses of your own beliefs. This exercise forces you to critically evaluate your own stance and consider alternative viewpoints. Motivated reasoning, our inclination to justify our emotional desires even when it contradicts evidence, often hinders progress. Steelmanning, on the other hand, encourages intellectual honesty and pushes us towards a deeper understanding of the world around us.

In conclusion, technology holds the potential to save the world by expanding economic opportunities and improving quality of life. To navigate the complexities of our rapidly changing world, we can turn to the concept of steelmanning. By actively engaging with opposing viewpoints and crafting the strongest possible version of their arguments, we can uncover truths that were previously hidden. To incorporate steelmanning into our daily lives, here are three actionable pieces of advice:

  1. Treat contentious subjects as opportunities for personal growth and understanding. Approach them with an open mind and a willingness to challenge your own beliefs.

  2. Help your opponents steelman their arguments. By doing so, you gain insights into their perspectives and foster a more constructive dialogue.

  3. Argue on your counterpart's behalf. By presenting their viewpoint in its most persuasive form, you challenge yourself to critically evaluate your own beliefs and inch closer to the truth.

By embracing steelmanning and leveraging technology, we can pave the way for a brighter future. A future where economic opportunities are not limited by physical boundaries and where the quality of life for millions, or even billions, of people is greatly enhanced. Let us harness the power of technology and the wisdom of steelmanning to shape a world that is more equitable, prosperous, and truthful.

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