The Rise of Decacorns: Exploring the Growth of Startups and Benchmarking Social Apps

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 05, 2023

3 min read

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The Rise of Decacorns: Exploring the Growth of Startups and Benchmarking Social Apps

Introduction:

In recent years, the startup ecosystem has witnessed a surge in the number of companies reaching the prestigious valuation milestone of $10 billion or more, commonly referred to as decacorns. The year 2021 has been particularly remarkable, with a record-breaking number of new startups achieving this feat. This article delves into the rise of decacorns, their significance in the industry, and explores the benchmarks and metrics used to evaluate the growth of social apps.

The Emergence of Decacorns:

Since Facebook became the first decacorn in 2007 with a valuation of $15 billion, the number of companies achieving this milestone has grown exponentially. As of now, a total of 84 decacorns have been minted, out of which 33 have exited the market, leaving 51 still reigning as industry leaders. Interestingly, 30 companies have joined the decacorn club in 2021 alone, a significant increase compared to previous years.

The Role of Benchmarking in Social App Growth:

When it comes to evaluating the growth of social apps, benchmarking plays a crucial role. Startups need to define their core metric, which is often daily active users (DAUs) or weekly active users (WAUs) for less frequent use cases. The aim is to have users engaging with the product regularly, and achieving organic growth is highly desirable.

To benchmark monthly user growth, seed-stage consumer social companies should aim for at least 20% growth to be considered "OK," 35% for "good," and 50% for "great." It is important to note that relying heavily on paid sources for user acquisition may indicate underlying product issues. Therefore, it's essential to ensure that growth primarily stems from the product itself.

Metrics for Evaluating Social App Performance:

Apart from user growth, various metrics are used to assess the performance and retention of social apps. The DAU/MAU ratio is one such metric that indicates how frequently users are actively engaging with the app. A "smiling" L-ness curve, where users consistently use the app on a daily basis, is considered ideal. Benchmarks for L5+ performance include 30% for "OK," 40% for "good," and 50%+ for "great."

Retention is another critical aspect, measured by n-day retention, which looks at the percentage of users from an original cohort who continue using the app on specific days. Benchmarks for n-day retention range from 50% for "OK," 60% for "good," to 70% for "great" on day one, and similar patterns for day seven and day thirty.

Cohort analysis provides a deeper understanding of user behavior over time. Stable or improving metrics cohort by cohort indicate strong network effects, where the product becomes more valuable as more users join.

Actionable Advice for Startups:

  1. Prioritize Organic Growth: Focusing on organic user acquisition ensures that your product is resonating with users and has inherent viral potential. This not only reduces reliance on paid marketing but also indicates a strong product-market fit.

  2. Emphasize User Retention: Retaining users is crucial for the long-term success of a social app. Continuously evaluate and improve n-day retention metrics, keeping in mind the benchmarks for each stage of growth.

  3. Conduct Cohort Analysis: Cohort analysis provides valuable insights into user behavior and trends over time. Monitor metrics cohort by cohort to identify areas of improvement and capitalize on network effects.

Conclusion:

The rise of decacorns showcases the incredible growth potential of startups in today's market. As the number of new decacorns continues to increase, it is essential for founders and investors to understand the benchmarks and metrics that drive the growth of social apps. By prioritizing organic growth, focusing on user retention, and conducting cohort analysis, startups can position themselves for success in this competitive landscape.

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