Reducing Product Risk and Removing the MVP Mindset: A Look at Nupedia and Wikipedia

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 22, 2023

3 min read

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Reducing Product Risk and Removing the MVP Mindset: A Look at Nupedia and Wikipedia

Introduction

In the world of product development, reducing risk is a crucial aspect of ensuring success. This article explores the concept of de-risking projects and removing the Minimum Viable Product (MVP) mindset. By examining the approaches taken by Nupedia and Wikipedia, we can gain valuable insights into how to effectively deliver valuable products to users.

Understanding the Customer

One of the key differences in de-risking projects lies in the type of customer being targeted. Nupedia, a precursor to Wikipedia, had a stringent seven-step approval process to control the content of articles before they were posted. This approach was designed to ensure that the articles met the standards of professional encyclopedias. On the other hand, Wikipedia embraced a wiki-based updating system, allowing for live collaboration on articles.

Iterating and Providing Value

Both Nupedia and Wikipedia recognized that initial releases would not have everything their teams desired. However, they understood the importance of iterating and continuously providing value to users as new features became available. This approach allowed them to gather feedback and improve their products over time. Users, as reliable as they may be in identifying their problems, do not necessarily possess the ability to envision product solutions. As Henry Ford famously said, "If I'd asked customers what they wanted, they would have said a faster horse." It is up to the product thinkers to infer and develop solutions based on user feedback.

Investment and Features

Cody's design quality framework highlights the relationship between the level of investment before reaching the customer and the understanding of the problem and viability of the solution. In essence, the more confident we are in our understanding, the less investment is required before reaching the customer. When it comes to building features, it is essential to consider them as lightweight additions to an existing product. MVPs (Minimum Viable Products) and MVFs (Minimum Viable Features) serve the purpose of proving that our ideas effectively solve a problem. Once proven, it becomes necessary to invest more to fully realize the potential of the product or feature idea.

Releasing Regularly for Technical De-Risking

Regular releases serve as an important aspect of de-risking a product vision technically. By releasing incrementally, we gain insights into how the product scales or breaks over time. This approach allows for identification and resolution of technical issues in a controlled manner, rather than facing them all at once.

Actionable Advice

  1. Understand your customers: While it is crucial to talk to customers about their problems, it is equally important to infer solutions ourselves. Customers may not always have the ability to envision product solutions, so it falls upon us to bridge that gap.

  2. Embrace iteration and feedback: Continuously iterate on your product and provide value to users as you make improvements. This approach ensures that you are meeting the needs of your customers and delivering a valuable product.

  3. Release incrementally for technical de-risking: Instead of launching a product or feature all at once, release it in stages to identify and resolve technical issues gradually. This approach allows for a more controlled and efficient de-risking process.

Conclusion

Reducing product risk and removing the MVP mindset are essential steps in delivering successful products. By examining the approaches taken by Nupedia and Wikipedia, we can learn valuable lessons about understanding customers, iterating on products, and releasing incrementally. Incorporating these insights into our own product development processes can greatly increase the chances of delivering valuable solutions to our users.

Sources

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