Building Customer Experiences With Airbnb Global Product Lead: Creating Forcing Functions for Success

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 26, 2023

3 min read

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Building Customer Experiences With Airbnb Global Product Lead: Creating Forcing Functions for Success

When it comes to building anything, whether it's a feature, functionality, or product, the ultimate goal is to change the behavior of your customer. In order to achieve this, it is crucial to question how they currently behave, why they do it, and what motivates them. This is where user research and understanding their needs and psyche become essential.

Understanding what the user is trying to achieve with your company's product or service is key. It's important to view this through the lens of the "job to be done" concept. By understanding the specific problem your product solves for the user, you can better tailor your strategy and design to meet their needs.

While timelines are always important, it's equally important to focus on the overall shipping goal and work backward from there. By doing this, you can prioritize and deprioritize items accordingly. Not every feature or functionality may be needed in the first iteration of the launch. By aligning your efforts with the desired outcome, you can ensure that you are delivering the most impactful changes to the user experience.

Sometimes, you may have a strong intuition that your product will change user behavior, even without the need for a machine learning model to predict it. This is a sign that you have truly understood the user and their needs. Being able to identify and address user problems, and ultimately change their behavior, is the most important thing for a product manager. It's not about a laundry list of features or projects, but rather the ultimate outcome you are driving for the user.

To continuously improve your skills and knowledge as a product manager, it's important to actively seek learning opportunities. Participating in different open discussions, finding a product mentor, watching webinars, and reading relevant books can all help expand your understanding of the field. In particular, "Measure What Matters" by John Doerr is a recommended read for gaining insights into identifying metrics that truly matter.

Now, let's shift gears and talk about a simple yet effective technique for personal growth and success: forcing functions. A forcing function is an external stimulus that compels you to take action and reach your desired goals. It taps into our fear of letting ourselves down and serves as a powerful motivator.

By creating forcing functions for ourselves, we can push ourselves to reach new heights. These can take various forms, such as setting deadlines, making public commitments, or creating consequences for not following through. For example, if you want to improve your public speaking skills, you could commit to giving a presentation at a local meetup within a certain timeframe. This commitment and the potential embarrassment of backing out can serve as a forcing function to motivate you to prepare and improve your skills.

Forcing functions are particularly effective because they remove the option to procrastinate or avoid taking action. They create a sense of urgency and accountability, driving us towards our goals. By consciously incorporating forcing functions into our lives, we can overcome inertia and make progress towards the outcomes we desire.

In conclusion, building successful customer experiences requires a deep understanding of user behavior and needs. By focusing on the ultimate outcome and leveraging user research, product managers can create impactful changes. Additionally, seeking continuous learning opportunities and applying forcing functions in our personal lives can help us achieve success and personal growth.

Actionable advice:

  1. Continuously seek opportunities to learn and grow as a product manager. Engage in open discussions, find a mentor, watch webinars, and read relevant books.
  2. Prioritize the ultimate outcome you are driving for the user, rather than getting caught up in individual features or projects. Understand the problem you are solving and design your strategy accordingly.
  3. Incorporate forcing functions into your personal life to push yourself towards your goals. Set deadlines, make public commitments, and create consequences for not following through. Embrace the fear of letting yourself down as a motivator for success.

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