Understanding How Facebook Disappeared from the Internet and the Rise of "The _____ Economy"

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 25, 2023

4 min read

0

Understanding How Facebook Disappeared from the Internet and the Rise of "The _____ Economy"

In today's interconnected world, the Internet plays a crucial role in keeping everything running smoothly. Without the mechanisms in place to exchange routing information between autonomous systems (AS) on the Internet, the entire network would cease to function. This mechanism is known as the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).

BGP allows networks to advertise their presence to other networks, forming the backbone of the Internet. Each network has an Autonomous System Number (ASN) and needs to announce its prefix routes using BGP. This way, the routers on the Internet know how to connect and where to find each network.

However, there are instances when networks disconnect themselves from the Internet voluntarily or unintentionally. One such incident occurred with Facebook, where it appeared as if someone had "pulled the cables" from their data centers, disconnecting them from the Internet. At 1658 UTC, it was noticed that Facebook had stopped announcing the routes to their DNS prefixes. This meant that their DNS servers were unavailable, effectively disconnecting Facebook and its sites from the Internet.

The incident highlighted the critical role BGP plays in keeping the Internet functioning. Without the proper announcement of routes, networks become isolated, and services are inaccessible. It serves as a reminder of the complexity and interdependence of the Internet.

While the incident with Facebook showcased the technical aspects of Internet connectivity, there is another trend that has been shaping the digital landscape - "The _____ Economy." This concept has been evolving over the years, starting with the "Information Economy" in the 90s.

Since then, various iterations of the economy have emerged, such as the Attention Economy, Sharing Economy, On-Demand Economy, Crypto Economy, Creator Economy, and Ownership Economy. These categories represent the changing dynamics of how people engage with platforms and how platforms enable economic empowerment.

Jeff Jordan, who has been involved in several successful platforms, emphasized the importance of economic empowerment in the success of these platforms. The ability to help people make money has been a common thread among these platforms. Without the potential for users to monetize their presence on a platform, its long-term viability may be in question.

Platform giants like Instagram, Youtube, and Twitch didn't initially start as avenues for making money. They were primarily focused on providing fun, status, connection, and fame. However, as their user bases grew, individuals discovered ways to generate income from these platforms, fundamentally changing their trajectory.

The rise of the "creator economy" further solidified the importance of economic empowerment. Being a creator became a desirable career path, offering not only fame and connection but also creative freedom. The ability to make a living from doing what you love became a reality for many.

Despite the variations in the specific focus of each economy, the underlying theme remains the same - the potential for economic empowerment. Platforms that can inspire and motivate people while sustaining a real economy have the potential to become enormous and successful.

So, what can founders and investors take away from this? It is crucial to assess whether their platform has "The _____ Economy" potential. Does it have the initial allure that can capture users' attention, and does it offer the means for them to make money? These are the essential ingredients for building a successful platform.

In conclusion, the incident with Facebook's disappearance from the Internet serves as a reminder of the critical role BGP plays in maintaining connectivity. Simultaneously, the rise of "The _____ Economy" showcases the importance of economic empowerment for platform success. As founders and investors, it is essential to incorporate these insights into building platforms that captivate users and provide opportunities for economic growth.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Ensure your platform has an initial appeal that can inspire and motivate users. It should offer something fun, cool, or interesting that captures their attention.
  2. Build a sustainable economy within your platform. Provide opportunities for users to make money and monetize their presence.
  3. Continuously adapt and evolve your platform to meet the changing needs and desires of your user base. Stay ahead of the curve and embrace new economic trends and opportunities.

By understanding the technical aspects of Internet connectivity and harnessing the power of economic empowerment, founders and investors can pave the way for the success of their platforms in the ever-evolving digital landscape.

Sources

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