The Double Edge Sword of Exclusivity and Daily Active Users (DAU) vs. Monthly Active Users (MAU) in SaaS
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Aug 27, 2023
4 min read
9 views
The Double Edge Sword of Exclusivity and Daily Active Users (DAU) vs. Monthly Active Users (MAU) in SaaS
In the world of online communities and software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies, two concepts emerge that have a significant impact on their growth and sustainability: exclusivity and stickiness. These two factors, although seemingly unrelated, share common points and can both determine the success or failure of a community or app.
Let's start by examining the double-edged sword of exclusivity. Exclusivity has long been seen as a desirable trait for communities. It creates a sense of belonging and prestige. However, exclusivity can also be a hindrance to growth. As a community grows in size, the social utility and exclusivity of the group start to decrease. This is known as the Social Token Paradox.
In the context of exclusivity-based communities, the paradox manifests itself in a cycle. As new members join the community, they are required to acquire tokens, which drives up the token price. However, at a certain threshold, the addition of new members starts to diminish the exclusivity and social value of the group. This leads to members selling their tokens either for profit or because they no longer perceive the exclusivity/utility.
Eventually, the community reaches an equilibrium before the cycle starts again. More people generally mean less exclusivity and, therefore, less social value. Financially-derived exclusivity or membership is a double-edged sword that will succumb to the social token paradox. It naturally limits the size and potential growth of a community.
But exclusivity doesn't have to be wholly financially dependent. Accomplishment or performance can serve as a socially valuable signal. By creating membership based on time, communities can align long-term players and add an element that cannot be gamed or financially purchased. This way, exclusivity can be maintained without facing the limitations imposed by the social token paradox.
Now, let's shift our focus to the world of SaaS and the importance of daily active users (DAU) and monthly active users (MAU). DAU and MAU are metrics used to measure user engagement with an app or software. DAU refers to the total number of unique users on a given day, taking into account both new and existing users who have logged in or taken action within the app. On the other hand, MAU represents the number of people who have opened and engaged with the app in the past month leading up to the calculation date.
The DAU/MAU ratio is a measure of "stickiness" or frequent engagement with the product by returning users. A higher DAU/MAU ratio indicates that a larger percentage of users are consistently using the app on a daily basis. This is generally seen as a positive sign of user retention and product stickiness.
For SaaS companies, maintaining a good DAU/MAU ratio is crucial. The average ratio for SaaS companies falls between 10-20%. However, what is considered "good" can vary depending on factors such as the app medium, whether the app is free or paid, and other variables.
The connection between exclusivity and stickiness lies in the value proposition. Exclusivity can be a driving factor for stickiness. When users feel like they are part of an exclusive community or have access to exclusive features or content, they are more likely to engage with the app on a regular basis. This creates a sense of loyalty and increases the DAU/MAU ratio.
However, it's important to note that stickiness shouldn't solely rely on financial exclusivity. As mentioned earlier, accomplishment or performance can also be valuable signals that drive stickiness. By providing users with opportunities to achieve goals or milestones within the app, SaaS companies can create a sense of accomplishment that keeps users engaged and coming back for more.
In summary, both exclusivity and stickiness play crucial roles in the growth and sustainability of online communities and SaaS companies. Exclusivity, when solely based on financial membership, can lead to the social token paradox and limit the potential growth of a community. On the other hand, stickiness, measured through the DAU/MAU ratio, indicates the level of user engagement and loyalty. Finding a balance between exclusivity and stickiness is key to creating a thriving community or app.
To achieve this balance, here are three actionable pieces of advice:
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Diversify the value proposition: Instead of relying solely on financial exclusivity, consider incorporating other forms of exclusivity based on accomplishment or performance. This can create a sense of achievement and keep users engaged in the long term.
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Constantly analyze and optimize the DAU/MAU ratio: Regularly monitor the engagement levels of your users and strive to improve the DAU/MAU ratio. This can be done through targeted marketing strategies, product enhancements, or providing personalized experiences to users.
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Foster a sense of community: Encourage interaction and collaboration among your users. By creating a community where users can connect with like-minded individuals, you can increase stickiness and foster a sense of belonging.
In conclusion, the double-edged sword of exclusivity and the importance of stickiness in the form of DAU/MAU ratio are vital elements to consider in the world of online communities and SaaS companies. By understanding the challenges and opportunities presented by both concepts, and by implementing the actionable advice provided, businesses can navigate the path to growth and success.
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