Understanding the Hype behind Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) and Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Sep 30, 2023
4 min read
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Understanding the Hype behind Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) and Net Promoter Score (NPS)
In recent years, two trends have emerged in the digital world that have captivated the attention of both individuals and businesses alike: Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) and Net Promoter Score (NPS). While seemingly unrelated, these two concepts share common points and offer valuable insights into human behavior and the evolving nature of the online world.
NFTs have gained significant attention and popularity in recent years, with the total market for NFTs reaching $338 million in 2020 alone. These unique digital assets offer holders a sense of real ownership, both emotionally and legally. According to a survey by NonFungible and L'Atelier BNP Paribas, 68.4% of NFT holders reported having an emotional attachment to their NFTs. This emotional attachment is a testament to the psychological phenomenon of collecting, which is inherent in human nature.
Humans are natural collectors, as evidenced by the thriving market for collectible toys and models, which generated $3.45 billion in US retail sales in 2012. The more time individuals spend engaging with collectibles, whether physical or digital, the greater their emotional attachment becomes. This attachment extends beyond the objects themselves and encompasses the community surrounding the collectibles. However, one of the main inhibitors to the wider adoption of virtual assets, including NFTs, is the lack of actual ownership. NFTs address this issue by utilizing smart contract technology to store and record unique information on the blockchain, ensuring the authenticity and uniqueness of each NFT.
Another common point between NFTs and NPS is the role of disposable income. NFT spending is often correlated with higher disposable income levels. This correlation is supported by the notion that the modern collector is driven by pleasure and display, rather than consumption or survival needs. The surge of new NFT projects, although many ultimately failed, indicates that individuals with disposable wealth are willing to invest in these digital assets for their collectability and entertainment value.
Similarly, NPS provides insights into customer behavior and loyalty, which can be influenced by disposable income. NPS measures customer satisfaction and loyalty by asking respondents how likely they are to recommend a product, service, or organization to others. Promoters, who score 9 or 10, are loyal and enthusiastic customers who are likely to recommend the brand. Passives, scoring 7 or 8, are satisfied but not as enthusiastic, while Detractors, scoring 0 to 6, are unhappy customers who may discourage others from engaging with the brand. The goal of NPS is to gain loyal customers who become brand evangelists.
The market awareness of NFTs and the importance of content consumption also intersect with NPS. Consumers are spending more time consuming content, with an average increase from 3 hours and 17 minutes to nearly 7 hours per day. Despite this increase, market awareness of NFTs has not been significantly impacted. This suggests that NFTs and their potential value proposition require further exploration and education among consumers.
Furthermore, the online world is increasingly becoming intertwined with reality, blurring the lines between the two. NFTs have the potential to bridge this gap by providing a means for individuals to express themselves and meet their societal needs in the digital medium. The emotional attachment individuals develop towards virtual assets and communities further supports the value proposition of NFTs.
However, both NFTs and NPS face challenges. NFTs lack a reliable benchmark and their value varies based on factors such as scarcity and individual taste. The NFT industry is still in its infancy, making it difficult to predict its long-term trajectory. Similarly, NPS surveys need to be carefully designed to avoid unnecessary demographic questions and focus on gathering feedback on specific topics to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty.
In conclusion, the hype surrounding NFTs and NPS is driven by various factors, including human psychology, disposable income, market awareness, and the evolving nature of the online world. To harness the potential of NFTs and NPS, businesses and individuals can take the following actionable advice:
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Understand the psychological phenomenon of collecting: Recognize the innate human desire to collect and the emotional attachment that can develop towards collectibles, whether physical or digital.
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Consider the role of disposable income: Recognize that NFT spending and NPS scores may be influenced by individuals' disposable income levels. Targeting individuals with higher disposable income can potentially lead to greater engagement and loyalty.
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Focus on market awareness and content consumption: Invest in educating consumers about the value proposition of NFTs and the benefits of engaging with brands that prioritize customer satisfaction and loyalty. Develop content that resonates with consumers and creates awareness of the unique offerings of NFTs and NPS.
By understanding the underlying factors driving the hype behind NFTs and NPS, businesses and individuals can navigate these trends effectively and capitalize on the opportunities they present. Whether it's owning a unique digital asset or cultivating loyal customers, these concepts offer valuable insights into human behavior and the evolving digital landscape.
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