The Power of the "Thin Edge of the Wedge" Strategy and the Rise of Fat Protocols in the Blockchain Era

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Sep 09, 2023

4 min read

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The Power of the "Thin Edge of the Wedge" Strategy and the Rise of Fat Protocols in the Blockchain Era

Introduction:
In the world of startups and technology, strategies play a crucial role in determining success. One such strategy is the "thin edge of the wedge" approach, which involves tackling smaller problems first before expanding further. This article explores the concept of the "thin edge of the wedge" strategy and its connection with the emergence of fat protocols in the blockchain industry. By understanding these strategies, entrepreneurs and innovators can gain insights into building enduringly useful products and creating companies with stand-alone, defensible value.

The Thin Edge of the Wedge Strategy:
The "thin edge of the wedge" strategy shares similarities with the bowling pin strategy, but focuses on product tactics rather than marketing tactics. It involves addressing a smaller problem initially, building an initial user base with simple features, and then iterating quickly to create enduringly useful products. A famous example of this approach is the early adopters of Delicious, who initially used the platform for cloud-based bookmark storage before leveraging its social bookmarking features once the user base grew. Startups that adopt this strategy from the start have a better chance of creating products with stand-alone, defensible value.

Fat Protocols in the Blockchain Era:
The rise of blockchain technology has brought about a paradigm shift in the distribution of value within the internet stack. Traditionally, value has been concentrated in the applications layer, with protocols acting as "thin" pipes. However, in the blockchain application stack, the value is concentrated at the shared protocol layer, while only a fraction of that value is distributed to the applications layer. This reversal is known as the concept of "fat protocols."

The combination of shared open data and incentive systems, such as tokens, forms the foundation of fat protocols. By replicating and storing user data across an open and decentralized network, barriers to entry for new players are reduced, creating a more vibrant and competitive ecosystem of products and services. However, an open network and shared data alone are not sufficient incentives for adoption. The introduction of protocol tokens, which grant access to the network's services, bridges this gap and encourages adoption.

The Feedback Loop of Speculation and Adoption:
One interesting aspect of the fat protocol model is the feedback loop between speculation and adoption. Early growth is often fueled by speculation, as interest outpaces token supply, leading to bubble-style appreciation. This speculation attracts financial capital, some of which is reinvested in innovation. Despite the subsequent bust, the long-term adoption of the technology is supported as stakeholders seek to promote and create value around it. This feedback loop drives the growth of the protocol layer's market cap, which surpasses the combined value of applications built on top.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Embrace the "Thin Edge of the Wedge" Strategy: When starting a new venture, consider adopting the "thin edge of the wedge" strategy. By focusing on solving smaller problems first and building an initial user base, you can create products that have enduring value and stand out in the market.

  2. Leverage the Power of Fat Protocols: If you're operating in the blockchain industry, understand the concept of fat protocols. By combining shared open data with incentive systems like tokens, you can create an ecosystem that promotes competition, reduces barriers to entry, and unlocks new business models.

  3. Balance Speculation and Adoption: In the world of blockchain, speculation often drives early growth. However, it's important to strike a balance between speculation and adoption. By focusing on creating real value and fostering long-term adoption, you can build a sustainable ecosystem that benefits all stakeholders.

Conclusion:
The "thin edge of the wedge" strategy and the rise of fat protocols are two interconnected concepts that hold immense potential for startups and innovators. By understanding and incorporating these strategies into their business models, entrepreneurs can create enduringly useful products, build companies with stand-alone, defensible value, and thrive in the evolving landscape of technology and blockchain. Embrace these strategies, leverage the power of fat protocols, and strike a balance between speculation and adoption to pave the way for success in the digital age.

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