"The Power of Trust and the Right People: Lessons from Substack and Jim Collins"
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Sep 30, 2023
4 min read
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"The Power of Trust and the Right People: Lessons from Substack and Jim Collins"
In today's digital age, where attention is a scarce resource, the media landscape has undergone a significant shift. Platforms like Substack have emerged, challenging the traditional model of ad-driven media publications. Substack recognized that the key to fixing the current state of media lies in changing the business model from one that optimizes for users' time to one that optimizes for their money.
The hypothesis behind Substack's success is rooted in the value of attention. Attention, once abundant, has become scarce. Platforms like Facebook and Twitter excel at capturing users' attention, keeping them engaged for as long as possible. However, this comes at the expense of quality journalism and content. Substack saw an opportunity to create a platform that values attention differently, one that allows writers to monetize their content directly from their audience.
Patreon and the pre-Substack subscription publishing movement demonstrated that people are willing to pay for niche content that aligns with their interests. Substack tapped into this market by focusing on differentiation rather than cost. Instead of competing on the distribution cost of articles, Substack aimed to provide a unique value proposition to both writers and readers.
To maximize value creation for writers, Substack took a focused approach. They built their first product exclusively for Bill Bishop, author of Sinocism, a niche newsletter. This small-scale, high-impact strategy allowed them to discover and build features that would have otherwise been overlooked. For example, Substack introduced group subscriptions in the very first version of the product, catering to the needs of established writers.
What sets Substack apart is their emphasis on trust. They built a product that lacks any sort of writer lock-in, allowing writers to have full control over their content and readership. This trust-based approach has become a core value pillar of Substack. Readers who trust a particular Substack publication are more likely to subscribe to other Substack publications, creating a network effect.
Building trust and having the right people is not only crucial in the media industry but also in creating successful organizations. Jim Collins, in his book "Good to Great," emphasizes the importance of having the right people on the bus before figuring out the direction. Great organizations prioritize getting the right people in key positions and removing the wrong people.
Collins argues that having the right people on the bus minimizes the need for extensive management and motivation efforts. When individuals are aligned with the organization's values and goals, they naturally strive to deliver their best results. Compensation structures, although important, are not the primary driver of success. It's more about having the right people to compensate in the first place.
The purpose of a compensation system should be to attract and retain the right people, rather than trying to elicit desired behaviors from the wrong individuals. Good-to-great companies understand this simple truth. They prioritize finding the right people and creating an environment that allows them to thrive.
Drawing parallels between Substack and Collins' concepts, we can identify common threads that contribute to success. Both emphasize the significance of trust and the right people. Substack's focus on trust has allowed them to build a platform that empowers writers and engages readers. Collins' insights remind us that organizations can only achieve greatness when they have the right individuals in key positions.
So, what actionable advice can we take from these lessons?
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Prioritize trust-building: Whether you're a media platform or an organization, building trust should be a priority. Trust creates loyal customers, readers, and employees. Invest in transparency, authenticity, and delivering on promises.
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Focus on the right people: Take the time to find the right people for your organization or project. Look for individuals who align with your values and have the skills and passion to drive success. Don't settle for mediocrity; strive for excellence.
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Embrace differentiation: In a crowded market, differentiation is key. Find your unique value proposition and cater to a specific niche. Whether it's in media or business, offering something different will attract a dedicated audience.
In conclusion, Substack's success and Jim Collins' insights both highlight the importance of trust and the right people. By prioritizing these factors, we can create organizations and platforms that deliver exceptional results. Trust builds loyalty, while the right people drive success. Let these lessons guide your journey towards greatness.
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