The Ownership Economy: Crypto & The Next Frontier of Consumer Software – Variant

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 21, 2023

3 min read

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The Ownership Economy: Crypto & The Next Frontier of Consumer Software – Variant

Introduction:
The rise of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology has brought about a new era in the digital world. The innovation of tokens and protocols has not only revolutionized the way value is exchanged but has also paved the way for a new economic model where users have ownership and control over the software they use. In this article, we will explore the concept of the ownership economy and its implications for the future of consumer software.

The Power of User Ownership:
In the traditional internet landscape, the economic interests of major platforms often overshadow the needs and contributions of their users. However, the concept of user ownership has the potential to change this dynamic. When users have a stake in the platforms they use, they are motivated to contribute in more meaningful ways, whether it be through ideas, code, computing resources, or community building. This cooperative economic model ensures better alignment with users over time, leading to larger, more resilient, and more innovative platforms.

The Evolution of Protocol Adoption:
The history of protocol adoption follows a pattern. Early adopters utilize new protocols to do things that were previously impossible. As the technology becomes more accessible, founders have the opportunity to build products that make these new models available to a wider audience. The success of Bitcoin and Ethereum, the first user-owned and operated networks at scale, can be attributed to the idea of user ownership. Instead of a platform's founders and investors reaping the majority of the value, users are able to earn a significant portion of the value generated from their collective contributions.

Overcoming Adoption Challenges:
One of the biggest challenges faced by startups and new technologies is achieving widespread adoption, particularly in cases where network effects are crucial. To overcome this hurdle, it is essential to follow the pattern of protocol adoption and create more accessible products and protocols. By ensuring better economic alignment with users, these products can bootstrap adoption and encourage active participation.

1 The DHM Model:
The DHM (Delight, Hard-to-copy, Margin-enhance) model provides a framework for building products that delight customers while creating a hard-to-copy advantage and enhancing margins. Delighting customers can be achieved by understanding their needs and preferences, both in the present and the future. Netflix's personalization technology is a prime example of how delighting customers through accurate movie recommendations can lead to increased streaming hours and a more efficient allocation of resources.

Creating a hard-to-copy advantage involves leveraging various strategies outlined in Hamilton Helmer's book, "7 Powers." These include building a strong brand, capitalizing on network effects and economies of scale, counter-positioning competitors, utilizing unique technology, and establishing switching costs. Each of these strategies contributes to a product's ability to offer something that competitors cannot replicate easily.

Margin-enhancement can be achieved through price and business model experimentation. By exploring different pricing structures and business models, companies can identify the most effective ways to maximize margins without compromising the value provided to customers.

Conclusion:
The ownership economy represents a paradigm shift in the way consumer software is developed and operated. By giving users ownership and control over the platforms they use, a more cooperative and aligned economic model is created. To successfully navigate this new landscape, startups and technology companies must focus on building products that delight customers, create hard-to-copy advantages, and enhance margins. By following the DHM model and incorporating actionable advice such as understanding user needs, leveraging unique technology, and experimenting with pricing and business models, companies can thrive in the ownership economy and drive widespread adoption of their products.

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