Building Customer Experiences: Lessons from Trees

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Jul 31, 2023

4 min read

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Building Customer Experiences: Lessons from Trees

In the world of product development, whether it's creating a new feature, enhancing functionality, or launching a brand-new product, the ultimate goal is to change the behavior of the customer. To achieve this, it is crucial to question how customers behave, why they do it, and what motivates them. This is where user research comes into play, as understanding their needs and psyche can make a significant difference in creating a successful product or service.

When thinking about the user, it's essential to consider what they are trying to achieve with your company's offerings. This concept is often referred to as the "job to be done." By understanding the user's goals, you can align your product or service to meet those needs effectively.

While timelines are always important in product development, it's equally vital to focus on the overall shipping goal and work backward from there. This approach helps in deprioritizing items that may not be necessary for the initial launch but can still be addressed in later iterations. By prioritizing the core functionalities that drive the desired user behavior, you can ensure a smoother and more impactful launch.

Sometimes, it's possible to predict user behavior changes without relying on complex machine learning models. If you can identify how your product will change user behavior based on a deep understanding of their needs and motivations, you've hit the mark. The ability to anticipate these changes is a testament to the effectiveness of your product.

As a product manager, it's important to focus on solving user problems and driving behavior change rather than just adding a few features or completing JIRA tickets. The ultimate outcome you aim to achieve for the user should always be at the forefront of your decision-making process.

To continuously improve your product management skills, it's valuable to participate in open discussions, seek out a product mentor, attend webinars, and explore resources that help you identify metrics that truly matter. A recommended read in this regard is "Measure What Matters" by John Doerr, which provides insights into setting and tracking the right metrics for success.

Now, let's shift our focus from the world of product development to the fascinating world of trees. Research has shown that trees possess a complex system of communication and mutual support that parallels some of the challenges faced in product management. This concept has been explored by Suzanne Simard, an ecologist known for her work on the interconnectedness of trees.

Simard discovered that approximately 40% of carbon is transmitted through networks from one tree to its neighboring trees. This transfer of carbon plays a crucial role in the health of the entire forest. Through an underground network of fungi, trees establish connections with their neighbors, similar to neural networks in the human brain. Older trees, known as "mother" or "hub" trees, act as connectors within the forest ecosystem.

The mother trees facilitate the growth of understory seedlings by linking them to the network of older trees. This connection provides the young seedlings with essential resources such as carbon, nutrients, and water, crucial for their survival. It's worth noting that all trees and plants, except for a few plant families, have obligatory relationships with these fungi. The fungi are dependent on the trees for sustenance, as they lack leaves themselves.

This intricate mycorrhizal network allows trees to communicate and share vital information. It's fascinating to think that trees can "talk" to each other, passing on energy and knowledge through this underground network. This exchange of resources ensures the continuation of the forest ecosystem and the growth of new generations of trees.

Just as trees can take decades to decline and die, the process of creating a successful product takes time. It's important to allow products to mature and pass on their "energy" to future iterations. Rushing the development process and prematurely abandoning products can hinder the transfer of knowledge and impact the success of future endeavors.

So, what actionable advice can we glean from both the world of product management and the fascinating communication systems of trees?

  1. Understand your users deeply: Just as trees communicate and support each other through a complex network, understanding your customers' needs and motivations is vital. Conduct thorough user research to gain insights that will drive behavior change and create meaningful experiences.

  2. Prioritize the core functionalities: Like deprioritizing certain features in the initial launch of a product, trees prioritize the transfer of resources to ensure the survival of new seedlings. Focus on the essential functionalities that will have the most significant impact on user behavior.

  3. Foster communication and knowledge sharing: Trees demonstrate the importance of communication and knowledge sharing for the health of the forest. As a product manager, encourage collaboration, open discussions, and the sharing of insights within your team and across departments. This will foster a culture of continuous learning and improvement.

In conclusion, the lessons we can learn from both the world of product management and the interconnectedness of trees are profound. By understanding our users deeply, prioritizing core functionalities, and fostering communication and knowledge sharing, we can create customer experiences that drive behavior change and lead to long-term success. Just as trees rely on their network to thrive, businesses can thrive by building strong connections with their customers and providing solutions that meet their needs.

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