The Growth Strategies and Community Building of TikTok: Insights and Advice

Kazuki Nakayashiki

Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki

Aug 09, 2023

5 min read

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The Growth Strategies and Community Building of TikTok: Insights and Advice

Introduction:
In the ever-evolving world of social media, platforms that understand and cater to the innate characteristics of human nature tend to thrive. TikTok, formerly known as musically, is a prime example of this phenomenon. By tapping into the creativity and free time of teenagers, TikTok successfully created a community-driven platform that resonated with its target audience. In this article, we will explore the growth strategies employed by TikTok and discuss the importance of community building. Additionally, we will provide actionable advice on navigating the seed landscape for aspiring entrepreneurs.

Understanding the Power of Entertainment:
When it comes to launching a successful social media platform, focusing on entertainment rather than education can yield better results. Unlike education, entertainment aligns with human nature and is more likely to capture the attention of users. YouTube, for instance, started as an educational platform but only achieved massive success when it embraced entertainment. Recognizing this, TikTok leveraged the creative potential of teenagers, who have ample time and a strong inclination towards entertainment.

The Role of Community in Success:
To make a new social media platform successful, it is crucial to engage teenagers and early adopters. These individuals not only possess creative talents but also have the time to devote to social media. In countries like the United States, teenagers spend a significant amount of their post-school time on social media platforms, which serve as a means to share their daily lives. TikTok understood the importance of being close to its users and adopted a participatory design approach, involving end-users in the design process. By connecting with hundreds of users via WeChat and engaging in daily conversations, TikTok fostered a sense of community from the outset.

The Significance of Utility and Value Proposition:
Before reaching a critical mass of users, it is essential for a platform to focus on utility. In the case of TikTok, it allowed users to add background music to their videos, a unique utility that differentiated it from other platforms. However, merely adding features to an unsuccessful product does not guarantee success. Instead, a single core feature, a killer feature, is often the key to success. To change the growth curve, one must alter the value proposition and provide users with something truly valuable.

Building a Community: Lessons from Economics and Immigration:
Building and operating a community is akin to managing a nation or economy. Valuable insights can be gleaned from economic policies, particularly when it comes to creating a community from scratch. In the early stages, building a community is akin to discovering new land. Like immigrants seeking wealth and prosperity, individuals are drawn to platforms that offer the potential for fame and reputation. However, it is crucial to balance this influx with decentralization, preventing a concentration of power among early adopters.

TikTok's Innovative Algorithm:
TikTok's algorithm, which presents a mix of popular and new videos, is the platform's defining feature. By allowing new videos with minimal likes or zero engagement to appear alongside viral content, TikTok offers equal opportunities to both established and new creators. This unique approach has fostered a sense of inclusivity and allowed new entrants to gain visibility. This algorithm-driven approach is only achievable in the context of short-form video platforms like TikTok.

The Journey from Fame to Monetization:
When users join a new social media platform, their initial desire is often to gain fame. However, once they achieve fame, it is no longer enough; they seek ways to monetize their presence. Social media platforms that provide the most lucrative opportunities for influencers become the stickiest and most successful. While top artists contribute to a platform's growth, it is not advisable to invest excessive time and effort in attracting them. Instead, platforms should focus on meeting the daily needs of the majority, which will eventually attract artists naturally.

Leveraging Lip-Syncing and Specificity:
TikTok's success can be attributed, in part, to its emphasis on lip-syncing. By lowering the barrier to content creation and allowing users to showcase their comedic and dance talents, TikTok gained early popularity. This highlights the importance of specific and concrete features when launching a product from scratch. Addressing a particular need exceptionally well is crucial for reaching the initial stage of growth.

The Value of a Social Graph:
In the realm of social media, the most valuable asset is not the content itself but the social graph. The interconnected network of users and their relationships holds the key to success for any social media platform.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Validate customer demand and market dynamics: Before investing significant resources, it is crucial to validate the demand for your product or service and understand the market dynamics. This involves conducting thorough market research and building a minimum viable product (MVP) to test the waters.

  2. Focus on utility and a killer feature: Instead of adding multiple features to an unsuccessful product, concentrate on a single core feature that sets your platform apart. Offer users something truly valuable that meets their needs.

  3. Foster a sense of community: Engage with your users from the outset and involve them in the design process. Create opportunities for users to connect with each other and build a strong community around your platform.

Conclusion:
TikTok's journey from musically to a global sensation offers valuable insights into growth strategies and community building. By understanding the innate characteristics of human nature and catering to the needs of its target audience, TikTok successfully created an engaging platform. Aspiring entrepreneurs can learn from TikTok's success by validating customer demand, focusing on utility and a killer feature, and fostering a vibrant community. By following these actionable advice, entrepreneurs can increase their chances of success in the competitive seed landscape.

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