How Users Read on the Web and How Philosophers Think: Connecting Credibility and Intellectual Exploration
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Aug 16, 2023
4 min read
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How Users Read on the Web and How Philosophers Think: Connecting Credibility and Intellectual Exploration
When it comes to reading on the web, credibility plays a crucial role. With the abundance of information available online, it can be challenging for users to determine who to trust. However, there are certain indicators of credibility that users look for, such as high-quality graphics, good writing, and outbound hypertext links. These elements help establish trust by showing that the authors have done their research and are not afraid to provide additional resources for readers to explore.
Interestingly, the way users read on the web is quite different from traditional reading habits. Instead of reading word by word, users tend to scan web pages, picking out individual words and sentences. Research has shown that 79 percent of users scan new pages, while only 16 percent read word-by-word. This scanning behavior is driven by users' busy lifestyles and their desire to obtain information quickly.
However, credibility suffers when websites employ promotional language and exaggerations. Users are savvy and can easily recognize when a site is trying to manipulate them. Such language imposes a cognitive burden on users, forcing them to filter out hyperbole in order to get to the facts. This highlights the importance of presenting information in a clear, straightforward manner without resorting to exaggerations.
In a similar vein, philosophers also have their unique way of thinking. Contrary to popular belief, a significant portion of a philosopher's writing process does not involve typing. Instead, it is a form of intellectual exploration, following intellectual embryos and encountering roadblocks along the way to discovering the mature form of an idea. Philosophers are some of the most rigorous thinkers, constantly challenging ideas and making them fight with each other.
One of the key aspects of philosophical thinking is understanding why a specific form of an idea was chosen over alternatives. It is not enough to merely memorize an idea; true understanding comes from grasping the reasoning behind its specific form. This process is akin to intellectual boxing, where ideas clash and compete to reveal their strengths and weaknesses.
In many ways, ideas are like clothing, changing with the times and influenced by the actions of others. It is essential to avoid jumping to conclusions and defaulting to fashionable thinking. Humanity's success lies in our ability to engage in social learning and collective knowledge acquisition. As we outsource knowledge to the tribe, we become smarter across generations.
However, the influence of culture and popularity can be misleading. The more people are exposed to an idea, the more likely they are to believe it, regardless of its accuracy. Just like the secret menu at In-N-Out Burger, the best options are not always advertised. It is crucial to critically evaluate ideas and not simply accept them based on popularity.
Philosophers understand that every idea comes packaged in an implicit frame. Instead of fixating on the conclusion, they critique the premise of an idea. By examining the underlying assumptions, philosophers can gain a deeper understanding of the true nature of an idea.
Furthermore, intellectual growth requires embracing opposing ideas and holding them simultaneously. This ability to entertain opposing viewpoints without losing the ability to function is a hallmark of first-rate intelligence. Philosophy, much like life, is best experienced with an attitude of intellectual grace, approaching others with the mindset of learning rather than seeking to prove them wrong.
Human nature remains relatively constant throughout history, and the patterns of the past are likely to repeat in the future. While social media has made it easier for individuals to present themselves favorably, philosophers recognize the importance of reason and rationality over seeking likeability. They are willing to risk their social credit scores in the short term to contribute to the long-term improvement of civilization.
In conclusion, the way users read on the web and the way philosophers think may seem distinct at first glance. However, there are common threads that connect these two realms. Credibility is crucial in both contexts, with users seeking trustworthy information and philosophers rigorously examining ideas. By incorporating the principles of credibility and intellectual exploration into our own lives, we can navigate the vast web of information more effectively and contribute to the progress of society.
Actionable Advice:
- When creating web content, prioritize credibility by using high-quality graphics, good writing, and outbound hypertext links to demonstrate that you have done your research.
- Challenge your own thinking by critically evaluating ideas and their underlying assumptions. Embrace opposing viewpoints and hold them simultaneously to expand your intellectual capacity.
- Approach others with an attitude of intellectual grace, seeking to learn from them rather than focusing on proving them wrong. This mindset fosters intellectual growth and productive discussions.
Remember, in the world of the web and philosophy alike, credibility and intellectual exploration are key to navigating information and contributing meaningfully to the collective knowledge of humanity.
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