The Four Idols: Money, Power, Pleasure, Fame and the Ethos of the Digital Garden
Hatched by Kazuki Nakayashiki
Sep 24, 2023
5 min read
21 views
The Four Idols: Money, Power, Pleasure, Fame and the Ethos of the Digital Garden
In our pursuit of happiness and fulfillment, we often find ourselves drawn towards certain idols. These idols, namely Money, Power, Pleasure, and Fame, have a significant influence on our decision-making and the way we live our lives. However, it is important to understand that chasing after these idols alone will not lead to true happiness.
The Four Idols framework, as described by The Curiosity Chronicle, sheds light on the natural inclination towards these idols. It reminds us that there is nothing inherently wrong with pursuing them, but we need to be aware of their role and influence in our lives. The danger lies in unconsciously slipping into worshiping these idols, gradually becoming selective about what we see and how we measure value.
David Foster Wallace, in his thought-provoking quote, warns us about the insidious nature of these forms of worship. They become default settings, unconscious patterns that we fall into without realizing the impact they have on our lives. It is only by becoming aware of our idols that we can break free from their grasp and pursue a more fulfilling path.
Now, let's shift our focus to a different concept: the Digital Garden. The term was first mentioned by Mark Bernstein in his 1998 essay "Hypertext Gardens," where he discussed the uninviting nature of unplanned hypertext sprawl. However, it was not until 2007 that Rory Sutherland, the vice president of Ogilvy Group, used the term "digital gardening" to describe activities like syncing and defragging.
The idea of the Digital Garden gained more traction in 2015 when Mike Caufield delivered a keynote on "The Garden and the Stream: a Technopastoral." Caufield's essay laid the foundations for our current understanding of the term. He argued that streams, which only surface the latest ideas of the last 24 hours, do not allow for the accumulation of knowledge or the connection of disparate information. In contrast, the Digital Garden represents the web as a topology, a space for integrative and iterative arrangements of information.
Tom Critchlow's 2018 article, "Of Digital Streams, Campfires, and Gardens," further explored alternative metaphors for consuming and producing information. This was followed by Joel Hooks' declaration in 2019 that his blog is a digital garden, not just a blog. These individuals highlighted the shift from creating static web pages to cultivating web content that grows and evolves over time.
One of the defining features of a Digital Garden is the use of bi-directional links. These links allow readers to navigate between interconnected posts, creating a web of related themes, topics, and shared context. This approach challenges the traditional emphasis on publication dates and instead focuses on the interconnectedness of ideas.
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