"✍️ Substack: The Power of Trust and Community Building"
Hatched by Glasp
Sep 29, 2023
4 min read
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"✍️ Substack: The Power of Trust and Community Building"
In the age of abundant information and attention scarcity, the way we value attention has drastically shifted. Platforms like social media have optimized for keeping users engaged and spending more time on their apps. However, the underlying problem lies not in the algorithms or moderation efforts, but in the business model itself. Substack, a subscription-based publishing platform, recognized this flaw and sought to change the game.
The hypothesis behind building Substack was simple yet profound: to fix the current state of media, the business model must shift from optimizing for users' time to optimizing for their money. The rise of platforms like Patreon and the willingness of people to pay for niche content proved that there is value in quality information and specialized interests. Substack aimed to capitalize on this by offering a platform for writers to monetize their newsletters and build a loyal subscriber base.
Differentiation or Cost - these are the two dimensions on which new products compete. For ad-driven media publications, the lever they have the most control over is distribution cost. Substack, however, bet on the rise of media businesses competing on the differentiation axis rather than cost. By focusing on niche interests and maximizing value creation for each writer, they aimed to create a product that stands out from the crowd.
Their approach was to start small but impactful. They built the first version of the product exclusively for one person: Bill Bishop, the author of Sinocism. This narrow focus allowed them to discover and build features that would have otherwise been overlooked. For example, they introduced group subscriptions right from the beginning, solving the needs of their acute publications in a generalizable manner.
Trust became the cornerstone of Substack's success. They didn't sell a better product; they sold trust. Unlike other platforms that create writer lock-in, Substack focused on building a product that lacked any sort of platform lock-in. This lack of restriction empowered writers and allowed them to maintain ownership and control over their content. The high degree of trust between writers and readers made subscribers more likely to explore and subscribe to other Substack publications.
Building communities is no easy task. Trust is the foundation upon which communities thrive. People need to trust that their contributions will be put to good use, that the intentions behind the community are genuine, that progress can be made, and that their values align with those of the community. Trust is built over time, as community members contribute and are validated and rewarded for their efforts.
Communities only become real when they achieve their first win. Enthusiasm alone is not enough to sustain a community. It is crucial to understand why this community exists and what people want to achieve through it. By empowering others to have influence and showing that their goals matter, real trust is formed. Putting the interests of others above your own is key to building strong and thriving communities.
Despite the importance of community building, many smart individuals fail to do so. Unrealistic expectations, copying existing communities, and prioritizing appearances over value creation are common pitfalls. Building a community requires patience, authenticity, and a genuine desire to create something meaningful.
In conclusion, Substack's success lies in its ability to recognize the shift in how we value attention and the power of trust in building communities. By changing the business model to prioritize users' money over their time, Substack provided a platform for writers to monetize their newsletters and connect with their audience on a deeper level. Trust became the currency that fueled Substack's growth, allowing writers and readers to form meaningful connections and explore niche interests.
Actionable advice:
- Focus on differentiation: Instead of competing solely on cost, find ways to stand out by offering unique and valuable content or experiences.
- Build trust: Prioritize transparency, authenticity, and delivering on your promises to establish trust with your community members.
- Put others first: Community building is not about personal gain; it's about creating value for others. Prioritize the needs and goals of your community members over your own.
By embracing these principles, you can harness the power of trust and community building to create meaningful connections and drive success in your endeavors.
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