The Power of Delayed Gratification and the Evolution of Business Models

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Jul 16, 2023

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The Power of Delayed Gratification and the Evolution of Business Models

Introduction:

Delaying gratification is a trait that has been proven to be critical for success in life. Stanford's famous Marshmallow Experiment, conducted in 1972, revealed that children who were willing to wait for a second marshmallow displayed higher SAT scores, lower levels of substance abuse, lower likelihood of obesity, better responses to stress, and better social skills, among other positive outcomes. This experiment demonstrated that choosing the pain of discipline over the ease of distraction is a key factor in achieving success. But can delayed gratification be learned? This article explores the impact of experiences and environments on the ability to delay gratification and connects it with the sequencing of business models in the marketplace.

The Impact of Experiences on Delayed Gratification:

The Marshmallow Experiment revealed that a child's ability to delay gratification and display self-control was not predetermined but rather influenced by their experiences and environment. The study showed that children who had reliable experiences, where promises were made and fulfilled, were more likely to wait for the second marshmallow. On the other hand, children who had unreliable experiences, where promises were broken, were less likely to delay gratification. The effects of the environment were almost instantaneous, with just a few minutes of reliable or unreliable experiences influencing the actions of each child.

Training Yourself to Delay Gratification:

The key takeaway from the Marshmallow Experiment is that delayed gratification can be developed through small improvements. By promising something small and consistently delivering on those promises, you can train your brain to recognize that waiting is worth it and that you have the capability to delay gratification. This practice can be applied to any aspect of life where discipline is required, whether it's studying for exams, building a business, or pursuing personal goals. Success in any field often demands choosing the harder path of delayed gratification over the easier path of immediate satisfaction.

Sequencing Business Models in the Marketplace:

Just as delayed gratification plays a crucial role in personal success, the sequencing of business models is essential for the growth and evolution of companies in the marketplace. There is no one dominant business model, and as companies grow, they are more likely to sequence to new or additional models over time. The sophistication of value propositions offered to supply increases as businesses move from left to right on the business model spectrum.

At the beginning, when a business is SaaS-like, the primary problem it solves is usually related to payments. As the business moves to the right, the value propositions offered to supply become more sophisticated. A light marketplace, for example, offers leads or connections, leaving it up to the supplier to close the transaction. Moving further right, liquidity becomes the value proposition, requiring the marketplace to focus on matching supply with demand. On the demand side, the value proposition is simpler, with SaaS companies having no relationship with demand and offering them no value proposition. SaaS-like networks aim to make transactions with the supplier as efficient as possible.

The Evolution of Business Models and Financing:

Sequencing to the right of the business model spectrum often involves more management of the business. However, this evolution requires additional financing to support the extra services provided. For example, if a company aspires to be a managed marketplace, it must invest in its own first-party payment products and enforce policies that build trust in the marketplace. This shift in business models also impacts consumer perception and branding. SaaS companies have no relationship with the end consumer, while SaaS-like networks have a relationship but do not guarantee the transaction. This inconsistency can create confusion for consumers, leading to varying levels of support from the company based on the supplier chosen.

Conclusion:

Delayed gratification is a powerful trait that can be learned and developed through consistent practice. This ability to choose discipline over distraction is a key factor in achieving success in life. Similarly, the sequencing of business models is essential for the growth and evolution of companies in the marketplace. Understanding the value propositions offered to supply and demand, as well as the financing required for different models, helps businesses navigate their growth journey. To apply these concepts, here are three actionable pieces of advice:

  1. Start small: Begin by promising yourself something small and consistently delivering on that promise. This will train your brain to recognize the value of delayed gratification.

  2. Embrace challenges: Instead of opting for the easier path, embrace challenges that require discipline and delayed gratification. This mindset shift will contribute to your personal and professional growth.

  3. Continuously evaluate and adapt your business model: As your company grows, regularly evaluate your business model and consider sequencing to new or additional models that align with your goals. Be mindful of the financing implications and the impact on supply and demand value propositions.

By incorporating delayed gratification into your personal life and understanding the sequencing of business models, you can increase your chances of achieving long-term success. Remember, success often comes down to choosing discipline over distraction.

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