Understanding Activation Rates and How Instagram Works

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Jul 25, 2023

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Understanding Activation Rates and How Instagram Works

Introduction:
Activation rate is a crucial metric for businesses to measure the success of their onboarding process. It indicates the percentage of users who have completed a specific activation milestone compared to the total number of users who have completed the signup flow. A good activation rate should be highly predictive of long-term value delivery to the user and should be actionable for growth teams to directly impact.

What is a Good Activation Rate?
A good activation metric should fulfill two criteria. Firstly, it should be highly predictive of long-term retention and monetization. Users who hit the activation milestone should have a retention rate at least 2 times better than those who do not complete the activation step. Secondly, the metric needs to be something that growth teams can directly impact. It should be a leading indicator of a new user sticking around and becoming a customer, rather than the act of becoming a long-term customer itself.

According to survey results, the average activation rate across industries is 34%, with a median activation rate of 25%. For SaaS products specifically, the average activation rate is slightly higher at 36%, with a median of 30%. Being in the 60th percentile is considered a good activation rate, while being in the 80th percentile is considered great.

Factors Affecting Activation Rates:
Different types of businesses have varying activation rates due to the nature of their activation milestones. Marketplaces and e-commerce companies, for example, have lower activation rates because their activation milestone is often defined as the first transaction or spending money. On the other hand, B2C freemium products tend to have higher activation rates as their activation milestone is low-friction, such as starting a meditation session or listening to a music track.

Improving Activation Rates:
To improve activation rates, there are several actionable strategies that businesses can implement:

  1. Streamline Onboarding: Simplify the onboarding user interface and user experience to remove any obstacles or friction that may deter users from completing the activation milestone. This can include reducing the number of steps, presenting tasks in a logical order, and removing distracting calls-to-action between sign-up and activation events.
  2. Enhance Value Communication: Show the value of the product or service earlier in the onboarding process. This can be achieved through clearer product education during sign-up, adding search suggestions, using less text to reduce friction, and improving the time it takes for users to experience the value.
  3. Effective Communication Channels: Utilize email and follow-up communications to engage with users who have signed up but have not yet completed the activation milestone. Sending follow-up emails and push notifications can remind and encourage users to take the necessary actions.

Shedding Light on How Instagram Works:
Instagram's algorithm plays a vital role in determining the content users see on their feed, stories, and explore sections. Instagram uses a variety of algorithms, classifiers, and processes, each with its own purpose. The algorithm ranks posts differently based on user preferences and behavior in different parts of the app.

In the feed, the algorithm takes into account various signals, including information about the post, the person who posted, user activity, and history of interactions. The five interactions that are closely analyzed are the likelihood of spending time on a post, commenting, liking, saving, and tapping on the profile photo. The more likely a user is to take these actions, the higher they will see the post in their feed.

In Explore, Instagram predicts user interests based on likes, saves, and shares. It considers information about the post, the person who posted, user activity, and history of interactions with the poster. Explore is designed to show users content from accounts they don't follow, with the aim of discovering something new.

Reels, Instagram's feature for short videos, prioritizes entertaining content. The algorithm predicts user interest by analyzing activity, history of interactions with the poster, information about the reel, and information about the person who posted it.

Conclusion:
Activation rate is a crucial metric for businesses to gauge the success of their onboarding process. By understanding what constitutes a good activation rate and implementing actionable strategies to improve it, businesses can enhance user retention and monetization. Additionally, understanding how algorithms work, such as Instagram's, can help users navigate the platform and optimize their content for better visibility.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Streamline your onboarding process by reducing friction and removing obstacles.
  2. Communicate the value of your product or service early in the onboarding journey.
  3. Utilize effective communication channels, such as emails and push notifications, to engage with users who have not completed the activation milestone.

By implementing these strategies and continuously experimenting, businesses can optimize their activation rates and drive long-term value delivery to their users.

Sources

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