Set Better Product Goals with NCTs — Reforge

Aviral Vaid

Hatched by Aviral Vaid

Apr 10, 2024

4 min read

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Set Better Product Goals with NCTs — Reforge

Introduction:
Setting effective goals is crucial for product strategy success. However, many teams struggle with execution due to a lack of meaningful goals that align with the overall strategy. To overcome this challenge, it is important to understand the complexities of goal-setting and implement a framework that facilitates successful execution. In this article, we will explore the NCTs framework, which consists of narratives, commitments, and tasks, to set better product goals.

The Importance of Effective Goal-Setting:
Goal-setting is a multifaceted process that requires a clear understanding of the strategy, thoughtful decision-making, and the ability to create a pragmatic plan. Without these elements, teams often find themselves struggling to achieve their desired outcomes. To avoid this trap, it is crucial to frame goals effectively and focus on the right things to do from the start.

Different Types of Goals:
There are four types of goals that can contribute to a successful product strategy: discovery goals, input goals, output goals, and outcome goals. Discovery goals involve gathering insights that inform the strategy. Input goals secure the necessary resources to make progress. Output goals focus on flawless execution, while outcome goals prove the intended impact of the strategy. Each of these goals plays a vital role in achieving product success.

Collaborative Goal-Setting:
When each function within a team owns their own goals, collaboration can suffer. Instead, it is important for cross-functional teams to collectively set goals and co-own the outcomes. This approach fosters collaboration and ensures that success is achieved through collective effort rather than competition.

The Limitations of OKRs:
OKRs (Objectives and Key Results) have become a popular goal-setting framework in tech companies. However, they were not designed to be a complete system for cross-functional product teams. While OKRs can be useful for individuals or entire organizations, they lack the specificity and cohesiveness required for product teams. This is where the NCTs framework comes in.

The NCTs Framework:
NCTs (Narratives, Commitments, and Tasks) provide a three-part framework for setting better goals. The narrative is a concise qualitative description of what the team aims to achieve. It connects the goal to the product and company strategies, providing a clear understanding of its importance. Commitments are objectively measurable goals that the team commits to achieving within a quarter. Tasks outline the necessary work to complete the commitments and achieve the narrative. This framework ensures a coherent and actionable plan for goal execution.

Benefits of NCTs:
The NCTs framework offers several benefits for product teams. Narratives establish a long-term vision, reducing quarter-to-quarter thrash. Commitments provide clarity on the next steps required for progress. Tasks outline the milestones and resources necessary for goal achievement. This framework promotes adaptability, allowing teams to track their progress and seek additional support when needed.

Creating a Believable Plan:
While it is not necessary to have all the details upfront, it is crucial to develop a believable plan. Well-crafted tasks define milestones and resources required to reach the desired destination. Tracking progress is essential for adaptability, as it helps teams identify areas where they may be stuck and seek the necessary support to move forward.

Actionable Advice:

  1. Foster a supportive environment: Create an environment where setting attainable and sustainable goals is encouraged. Teams should feel comfortable evaluating their progress without fear of personal failure or punitive consequences.

  2. Tie goals to strategy: Ensure that goals clearly align with the overall product and company strategies. Articulate what needs to be achieved, why it is important, and how it will be accomplished.

  3. Choose the right type of goal: Consider the stage of product development and select the appropriate type of goal (discovery, input, output, or outcome) to drive progress effectively.

Conclusion:
Setting better product goals is essential for successful product strategy execution. The NCTs framework provides a comprehensive approach to goal-setting, incorporating narratives, commitments, and tasks. By adopting this framework, teams can align their goals with the overall strategy and collaborate effectively to achieve desired outcomes. Foster a supportive environment, tie goals to strategy, and choose the right type of goal to enhance goal-setting effectiveness. With these actionable steps, product teams can set better goals and drive product success.

Sources

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