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Witch Trial: Swimming Test

October 17, 2018
by
Simple History
YouTube video player
Witch Trial: Swimming Test

TL;DR

In the 16th to 18th centuries, accused witches were subjected to the swimming test, where if they floated, they were considered guilty and burned, and if they sank, they were deemed innocent but often drowned.

Transcript

which trial swimming test the 16th to the 18th century back in the 16th to the 18th century countries like England and America believed they had a problem with witches there was a genuine fear that witches were hiding amongst the population so a variety of tests were devised to uncover them failing any of these tests usually meant you're condemned ... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🏊 The swimming test was one of the cruelest trials conducted during the witch trials in the 16th to 18th centuries.
  • 🏆 The test was popular in Britain, outlawed briefly but later endorsed by different monarchs.
  • 🤽‍♀️ Accused women were tied up and thrown into water, and if they floated, they were considered guilty.

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Questions & Answers

Q: Who believed there was a problem with witches during the 16th to 18th centuries?

Countries like England and America believed they had a problem with witches during this period, leading to the witch trials.

Q: What was the purpose of the swimming test?

The swimming test aimed to identify witches among the accused women by determining if they could float or sink in water.

Q: Was the swimming test commonly practiced in other countries besides Britain?

Yes, the swimming test was recorded in countries like Germany, Sweden, Switzerland, and the American colonies, though it was most common in Britain.

Q: How were the accused women tied up before being thrown into the water?

The most popular methods of tying up suspected witches were to bind their thumbs to the opposite toes, cross-bind their limbs, or tie their hands behind their back. Some were also sewn inside sacks.

Q: What happened to those who floated during the swimming test?

If a suspect floated, they were considered guilty, as it was believed they rejected the sacrament of baptism and made a pact with dark forces. They would then be executed by burning or hanging.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • In the 16th to 18th centuries, countries like England and America conducted trials to identify witches among the population.

  • One of the cruelest tests was the swimming test or flotation test, primarily practiced in Britain but also recorded in other countries.

  • Accused women were tied up and thrown into a river or lake, and if they floated, they were declared guilty and executed, while sinking meant innocence but often resulted in drowning.


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