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Indeterminacy in translation theories, Part 1

2.3K views
•
April 18, 2012
by
Anthony Pym
YouTube video player
Indeterminacy in translation theories, Part 1

TL;DR

The principle of indeterminacy states that the act of observation changes the thing observed, and this applies to language and translation as well, where there can be multiple interpretations and uncertainties.

Transcript

since 1927 in physics which is supposed to be the most objective science there is because it deals with the forces around us we've had a thing called the principle of indeterminacy the more precisely the position of a subatomic particle is known is determined the less precisely the momentum is known in this instant and vice versa you're tracking ar... Read More

Key Insights

  • ❓ The principle of indeterminacy, derived from quantum physics, applies not only to physics but also to language, translation, and human sciences.
  • 🧑‍🏭 Different perspectives and interpretations are the result of the act of observation influencing the thing observed.
  • 💁 Translation, as a form of communication, is always subject to uncertainties and multiple interpretations.
  • 🥺 Language and translation are not objective but influenced by various factors, leading to indeterminacy.
  • 🔬 Indeterminacy challenges the notion of absolute objectivity in sciences like economics.
  • 👷 Language is not a fixed, pure construct but a mixture of various languages, affecting translation.
  • 🛄 The process of deconstruction in language and translation aims to show the inadequacy of language in representing original intentions.

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the principle of indeterminacy?

The principle of indeterminacy, derived from quantum physics, explains that precise knowledge of a subatomic particle's position affects the precision of its momentum and vice versa.

Q: How does the principle of indeterminacy apply to language?

The act of observation and interpretation in language can lead to different understandings and uncertainties, similar to how observing a traffic accident or watching a court trial leads to different perspectives.

Q: How does indeterminacy affect translation?

Indeterminacy in translation means that there can be multiple ways to translate a text, and uncertainties about the exact meaning or interpretation will always exist.

Q: What is the difference between reproduction and transformation in translation?

Translation, according to the principle of indeterminacy, is not a reproduction of meaning but a transformation of attempts to be meaningful. It acknowledges that language is constantly evolving and influenced by different languages and cultures.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The principle of indeterminacy, derived from quantum physics, explains that the more precisely the position of a subatomic particle is known, the less precisely its momentum is known.

  • Indeterminacy also applies to language and translation, where observation and interpretation can lead to different understandings and uncertainties.

  • Translation is not merely reproducing meaning, but rather a transformation of attempts to be meaningful.


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