Khan Academy Ed Talks with Chase Nordengren, PhD | Summary and Q&A

TL;DR
Dr. Chase Nordengren discusses the importance of effective goal setting for students and how it promotes learning, motivation, and growth.
Key Insights
- 🥅 Goal setting is a powerful instructional practice that can be applied to various grade levels and subjects.
- 🥅 Effective goals are individual, promote mastery orientation, and strike a balance between meaningfulness and attainability.
- 🧑🎓 Goal setting can be integrated into classroom culture and help foster student motivation and agency.
- 😫 Student reflection is crucial in the goal-setting process, encouraging metacognition and deeper learning.
- 😫 Teachers play a vital role in guiding students through goal setting and providing support and opportunities for progress tracking.
- 🥅 Goal setting can be particularly beneficial in personalized learning environments such as Khan Academy's MAP Accelerator.
- 🧑🎓 Research suggests that students who engage with MAP Accelerator for at least 30 minutes per week experience greater-than-expected growth.
Transcript
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Questions & Answers
Q: How did Dr. Nordengren decide to pursue a career in education research?
Dr. Nordengren initially wanted to work in politics, but he realized the importance of classrooms in shaping positive educational outcomes for children, leading him to make a career switch and focus on education research.
Q: What do effective goals for students look like?
Effective goals are individually tailored to the student, promote learning for learning's sake (mastery orientation), and strike a balance between meaningfulness and attainability, with the guidance of an adult.
Q: How can teachers help students set goals in the classroom?
Teachers can start by introducing goal setting early on, even in kindergarten, with simple, short-term goals. Over time, students take ownership of the process and become responsible for setting their own goals.
Q: How does goal setting fit into motivation theory?
Goal setting aligns with expectancy value theory, as it provides students with opportunities for success (expectancy) and helps them see the value in what they're learning, promoting motivation.
Summary & Key Takeaways
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Dr. Chase Nordengren, principal research lead at NWEA, talks about his role in understanding effective instructional strategies and working with professional learning and school improvement teams.
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He explains the three principles of effective goals: individuality, mastery orientation, and balance between meaningfulness and attainability.
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Dr. Nordengren discusses how goal setting can start from an early age and provides examples of goal setting for different grade levels.
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