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Sexual Attraction Is Shaped by Gut Bacteria, Infectious Diseases, and Parasites | Kathleen McAuliffe

102.6K views
•
January 9, 2017
by
Big Think
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Sexual Attraction Is Shaped by Gut Bacteria, Infectious Diseases, and Parasites | Kathleen McAuliffe

TL;DR

Infectious diseases affect attraction, from beauty standards to immune system differences.

Transcript

There's a few ways in which infectious disease may impact who we find sexually attractive. So for example, in cultures where infectious disease is highly prevalent people tend to place more emphasis on beauty. So skin free of any kind of pockmarks, and also more symmetrical features. Because what happens is that if you have an infectious disease wh... Read More

Key Insights

  • 💅 Infectious diseases shape beauty standards towards symmetry and clear skin in cultures.
  • 🧉 Odors indicating diverse immune systems can attract mates for genetic diversity.
  • 🧑‍⚕️ Gut bacteria influence behavior, mood, weight, and overall health.
  • 🤨 Fecal transplants have shown weight gain implications, raising potential for obesity prevention.
  • 👨‍🔬 Research explores using purified bacteria capsules as an alternative to fecal transplants.
  • 🧑‍⚕️ Genetic diversity from immune system differences may offer advantages in offspring health.
  • 🦧 Bacteria in the gut produce various neurotransmitters and hormones impacting overall well-being.

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Questions & Answers

Q: How do infectious diseases influence societal beauty standards?

Infectious diseases in cultures with high prevalence affect beauty ideals, emphasizing clear skin and symmetrical features since disease can disrupt development, causing facial asymmetry.

Q: Why are people attracted to others with odors indicating diverse immune systems?

Odors reflecting different immune systems signal genetic diversity, which can lead to stronger offspring by increasing resistance to various infections.

Q: How do gut bacteria manipulate behavior and health?

Gut bacteria produce neurotransmitters and hormones affecting energy levels, mood, and weight, demonstrating their influence on behaviors and health outcomes.

Q: What potential implications do fecal transplants have on weight and health?

Fecal transplants can impact weight, as seen in cases where recipients gained weight after transplant from overweight donors, raising possibilities for obesity prevention by using bacteria from thin donors.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Infectious diseases in cultures influence beauty ideals towards symmetry and clear skin to indicate better health.

  • Odors signaling diverse immune systems can attract mates for genetic diversity and stronger offspring.

  • Gut bacteria manipulate behavior and health, potentially influencing weight and mental well-being.


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