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"The Cross-Eyed Beast" | Nat Geo Live

9.9K views
•
February 6, 2012
by
National Geographic
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"The Cross-Eyed Beast" | Nat Geo Live

TL;DR

General Butler, a controversial figure during the Civil War, faced infamy and backlash for his actions in New Orleans.

Transcript

I had fun on a chapter entitled Warriors poets and Scandals because you could run the gauntlet of personalities one of the scandals involved here is a Shifty Massachusetts politician who was the first volunteer Major General in the Union Army he matriculated from there to becoming the most hated individual in the Confederate States of America Benja... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🎖️ General Benjamin Franklin Butler was a controversial figure during the Civil War due to his political background rather than military experience.
  • 🇳🇨 His actions in New Orleans, including harsh treatment of citizens and legalizing sexual assault, earned him the nickname "Beast."
  • 🎮 Despite criticism, General Butler managed to maintain control in New Orleans through strict orders.
  • 🥺 The special orders number 28 issued by General Butler led to fear among New Orleans women and changed the behavior of Union soldiers.
  • 🥺 General Butler's reputation as a disliked figure was solidified by his actions in New Orleans, which led to backlash and opposition.
  • 📏 His legacy as the "Beast" stems from his dictatorial rule and controversial decisions during the Civil War.
  • 💖 The treatment of citizens in New Orleans by General Butler further tarnished his reputation and sparked protests.

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Questions & Answers

Q: Why was General Butler appointed as a Union Army general despite his lack of military experience?

General Butler was appointed due to his political power in the Democratic party, not for his military prowess, which led to criticism of his leadership abilities during the Civil War.

Q: What controversial actions did General Butler take in New Orleans that earned him the nickname "Beast"?

General Butler established a dictatorial government and issued harsh orders against citizens, such as threatening artillery fire and legalizing sexual assault, leading to backlash and protests.

Q: How did General Butler's special orders number 28 impact the behavior of Union soldiers and New Orleans women?

Special orders number 28 allowed for treating women who disrespected Northern soldiers as prostitutes, leading to a fear of repercussions and ultimately stopping insults and assaults on women.

Q: How did General Butler's actions in New Orleans ultimately affect his reputation and legacy?

General Butler's actions in New Orleans, especially the controversial special orders and treatment of citizens, solidified his reputation as a controversial and disliked figure, earning him the lasting nickname of "Beast."

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • General Butler, a politician turned Union Army general, faced criticism for his military leadership skills during the Civil War.

  • His controversial actions in New Orleans, including harsh treatment of citizens and legalizing sexual assault, earned him the nickname "Beast."

  • Despite his questionable decisions, General Butler managed to control the situation in New Orleans through strict orders.


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