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The most powerful woman you've never heard of | T. Morgan Dixon and Vanessa Garrison

59.5K views
•
April 4, 2019
by
TED
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The most powerful woman you've never heard of | T. Morgan Dixon and Vanessa Garrison

TL;DR

This content discusses the powerful impact of Septima Clark and GirlTrek in empowering Black women through health activism and creating a new culture of social change.

Transcript

T. Morgan Dixon: I would like to tell you about the most powerful woman you've never heard of. This is Septima Clark. Remember her name: Septima Clark. Dr. King called her the "the architect of the civil rights movement," because she created something called Citizenship Schools. And in those schools, she taught ordinary women the practical skills t... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🏛️ Septima Clark, the "architect of the civil rights movement," created Citizenship Schools to teach ordinary women the skills to educate their communities and empower them to vote.
  • 🚶 GirlTrek, the largest health organization for Black women in America, encourages Black women to establish a habit of walking to reverse the devastating impacts of chronic disease and create a new culture of health.
  • 🌍 The GirlTrek movement aims to train 10,000 frontline health activists to disrupt disease and create a support system for one million Black women to walk and save their own lives.
  • 💔 Black women are dying at higher rates due to inequality and injustice, including the impacts of stress, lack of access to healthy living conditions, and systemic discrimination.
  • 👭 The GirlTrek movement seeks to create critical mass by inspiring and empowering Black women to become leaders, organizers, and advocates for change in their communities.
  • 🌟 The Summer of Selma is an annual pilgrimage and training event that will include a 54-mile walk from Selma to Montgomery, rigorous training, and the creation of a new cultural institution for Black Girl Healing.
  • ⚖️ Black women's health and well-being are interconnected with broader social justice movements, and the GirlTrek movement aims to address these interconnected issues and create a more equitable society.
  • 🙏 Individual acts of kindness and support, like Jake Green's gesture of bringing supplies to the GirlTrek walkers, can renew faith in humanity and inspire collective action for positive change.

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Questions & Answers

Q: Who was Septima Clark and why was she important to the civil rights movement?

Septima Clark was a key figure in the civil rights movement who created Citizenship Schools. Dr. King referred to her as the "architect of the civil rights movement" because she taught ordinary women the practical skills needed to educate their communities and enable people to read. This was crucial, as literacy allowed individuals to exercise their right to vote.

Q: What impact did Septima Clark's Citizenship Schools have on the civil rights movement?

The Citizenship Schools established by Septima Clark had a profound impact on the civil rights movement. Clark's students, including Diane Nash, Fannie Lou Hamer, and Rosa Parks, went on to become legendary civil rights activists. They organized protests, integrated lunch counters, and led the Freedom Rides. Through her model, Clark empowered 700,000 new voters and created a new culture of social activism.

Q: Who are the founders of GirlTrek and what is their mission?

The founders of GirlTrek are T. Morgan Dixon and Vanessa Garrison. Their mission is to improve the health of Black women in America, who statistically have higher rates of chronic disease. They encourage Black women to develop the habit of walking daily to reverse the impacts of such illnesses. GirlTrek aims to reclaim the streets, create a culture of health, and stand on the front lines for justice.

Q: What is the plan of GirlTrek to create a new culture of health for Black women?

GirlTrek plans to create a new Citizenship School and train 10,000 frontline health activists. These trained activists will be deployed into communities with the greatest need. The goal is to disrupt disease and create a support system for one million Black women to walk and save their own lives. The training program will be comprehensive and will include exercise science, nutrition classes, storytelling, outdoor trip leadership, and community advocacy skills.

Q: Why is the work of GirlTrek and the Summer of Selma initiative so important?

GirlTrek's work is crucial because Black women are experiencing a health crisis, and the underlying source is connected to the same systemic injustices that drove the civil rights movement. Black women face high levels of stress, inequality, and limited access to healthy resources. The Summer of Selma initiative aims to address these issues by mobilizing activists, organizing training programs, and creating a cultural institution that will ignite change and counteract these inequalities.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Septima Clark, the "architect of the civil rights movement," created Citizenship Schools to teach ordinary women practical skills and empower them to teach others to read and vote.

  • Clark's students, including Diane Nash, Fannie Lou Hamer, and Rosa Parks, became legendary civil rights activists and inspired a nation with their actions.

  • GirlTrek, the largest health organization for Black women in America, aims to reverse the impacts of chronic disease by encouraging Black women to establish a habit of walking and create a new culture of health in their communities. They plan to train 10,000 frontline health activists and deploy them to high-need communities.


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