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How We Chase Dopamine: Porn, Social Media, and Alcohol | Steven Kotler | Big Think

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February 21, 2017
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Big Think
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How We Chase Dopamine: Porn, Social Media, and Alcohol | Steven Kotler | Big Think

TL;DR

The altered state economy analyzes the time and money spent on dopamine-driven activities like porn and social media.

Transcript

Peter Drucker famously said if I want to know what you believe I could ask you what you believe and maybe I’ll believe your answer. But show me your calendar and your bank statement and then I’ll really know what’s going on. And what we tried to calculate was the altered state economy. How much time and money do people spend trying to change the ch... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🔉 Dopamine drives addictive behaviors in activities like porn and social media, altering one's state of consciousness.
  • 🤑 The altered state economy calculates the time and money spent on seeking heightened states of information through dopamine-driven activities.
  • 🪄 Social media addiction stems from the "magic of maybe," where uncertainty in notifications triggers dopamine spikes.
  • 🔉 Internet addiction is characterized by individuals seeking to change their state of consciousness through highly addictive dopamine-driven activities like porn and social media.
  • 🥺 Dopamine acts as a powerful neurotransmitter that rewards pleasurable experiences, leading to addiction in various forms of consumption.
  • ◼️ The lack of age restrictions on online pornography and social media exposes youth to highly addictive dopamine-driven content.
  • 🤕 Alcohol, a dopamine-releasing substance, is regulated with a minimum age requirement, unlike online pornography and social media.

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Questions & Answers

Q: How does dopamine contribute to addictive behaviors related to porn and social media?

Dopamine acts as a focusing, performance-enhancing, and pleasure drug that drives addictive behaviors in activities like porn and social media. It creates a high similar to drug use, leading to addiction.

Q: Why are porn and social media addictive?

Both activities offer a neurochemical reward, primarily dopamine, that alters one's state of consciousness and provides a pleasurable high. The addictive nature stems from the pursuit of this altered state of mind.

Q: What is the impact of social media on dopamine levels?

Social media triggers a dopamine spike through the "magic of maybe," where the anticipation of notifications increases dopamine levels. This addiction is fueled by the constant seeking of gratification through uncertain rewards.

Q: How does the altered state economy relate to internet addiction?

Internet addiction, including social media and porn addiction, revolves around the consumption of dopamine-driven activities to alter one's state of consciousness. The altered state economy analyzes the time and money spent on these addictive behaviors.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The altered state economy calculates how much time and money people spend trying to attain heightened states of consciousness.

  • Dopamine plays a significant role in addictive behaviors related to porn and social media, as it creates a pleasurable high akin to drug use.

  • Internet and social media addiction stem from the pursuit of altering one's state of consciousness through dopamine-driven activities.


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