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East vs west -- the myths that mystify | Devdutt Pattanaik

814.3K views
•
November 19, 2009
by
TED
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East vs west -- the myths that mystify | Devdutt Pattanaik

TL;DR

The speaker explores the differences between "the world" and "my world" and how different cultures have their own customized versions of mythology, which impact their beliefs and behaviors.

Transcript

To understand the business of mythology and what a Chief Belief Officer is supposed to do, you have to hear a story of Ganesha, the elephant-headed god who is the scribe of storytellers, and his brother, the athletic warlord of the gods, Kartikeya. The two brothers one day decided to go on a race, three times around the world. Kartikeya leapt on hi... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🐘 "The world" and "my world" represent the difference between objective, logical, and factual views versus subjective, emotional, and personal beliefs. This understanding of the world varies across cultures and leads to different viewpoints and clash of civilizations.

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Questions & Answers

Q: How do different mythologies shape cultural behaviors and beliefs?

Different mythologies have a profound influence on cultural behaviors and beliefs as they shape people's understanding of the world, their values, and their actions. For example, cultures with a linear worldview may prioritize individual achievements and pursue absolutes, while cultures with a cyclical worldview may value ambiguity and relativity. These myths serve as a guiding framework for how people interpret and interact with the world around them.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Different cultures have different understandings of the world, leading to different viewpoints and belief systems.

  • Some cultures have a linear worldview focused on individual achievements and absolutes, while others have a cyclical worldview embracing ambiguity and relativity.

  • Understanding these mythological paradigms can help explain cultural behaviors in areas such as art and business.


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