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How Adult Depression Differs From Teenage Depression

78.5K views
•
June 14, 2011
by
Big Think
YouTube video player
How Adult Depression Differs From Teenage Depression

TL;DR

Depression is a true disorder with specific symptoms that last at least two weeks and occur every day most of the day, and it is different from demoralization.

Transcript

the important part for us to recognize is depression is different than demoralization we use the word depressed all the time boy it's hot and I'm very uncomfortable I'm depressed oh it's the weekend and it's raining I'm so depressed I didn't get the date with the girl I wanted I'm so depressed or I when I'm younger and I'm a teenager I didn't make ... Read More

Key Insights

  • ❓ Depression is different from demoralization, and it is a true disorder with specific symptoms.
  • 👶 Teenagers are more susceptible to depression compared to children and adults.
  • 🥺 Serotonin and neopinephrine are neurotransmitters involved in depression, and imbalances in these chemicals can lead to various symptoms.

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the difference between depression and demoralization?

Depression is a true disorder with specific symptoms that last at least two weeks and occur every day most of the day. Demoralization, on the other hand, is a normal reaction to negative events and is not a disorder.

Q: Why are teenagers more susceptible to depression?

Teenagers are more susceptible to depression because their brains are still developing. The teenage brain is more vulnerable to imbalances in serotonin and neopinephrine, which can lead to depression.

Q: How do imbalances in serotonin and neopinephrine contribute to depression?

A lack of serotonin or fast metabolism of serotonin can lead to anxiety, sadness, irritability, and rage. Serotonin and neopinephrine play a role in mood regulation, and imbalances in these chemicals can contribute to depression.

Q: What medications are commonly used to treat depression?

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most common medications used to treat depression. Examples include Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, and Celexa. These medications work by preventing serotonin from being eliminated too quickly in the brain.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Depression and demoralization are often used interchangeably, but they are different. Depression is a true disorder with specific symptoms, while demoralization is a normal response to negative events.

  • Teenagers are more susceptible to depression than children or adults. Around 2 million teenagers in the United States have depression compared to 35 million adults.

  • Serotonin and neopinephrine are chemicals involved in depression. Imbalances in these neurotransmitters can lead to symptoms such as anxiety, sadness, irritability, and rage.


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