Lecture 2: Simple Folds

August 26, 2014
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MIT OpenCourseWare
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Lecture 2: Simple Folds

TL;DR

Origami can be analyzed using computational techniques, and its foldability can be determined by properties such as mingling and the presence of certain folds.

Transcript

PROFESSOR: All right. Welcome back to 6849. You may recall or have heard that this film crew from Japan is here. They're from a program called [? Gachan, ?] which is about showing all the cool things that happen in universities around the world to students in Japan. So don't mind them, but you're going to have to sign a release form at the end. I a... Read More

Key Insights

  • 🪭 Flat folding of a one-dimensional crease pattern requires simple folds such as end folds and crimps.
  • 🚵 Mingling of mountains and valleys characterizes flat foldability in one dimension.

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the main difference between the crease patterns in one and two dimensions?

In one-dimensional flat folding, the crease pattern is represented by points along a line segment, while in two-dimensional flat folding, it is represented by lines and angles connecting these lines.

Q: How can one determine if a crease pattern is flat foldable?

A crease pattern is flat foldable if and only if it can be folded via a sequence of crimps and end folds, with the condition that the creases are surrounded by empty regions.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The content discusses the use of computational techniques in origami and the concept of flat foldability, which determines if a crease pattern can be folded without overlap or collision.

  • Two operations are introduced: end folds and crimps, both of which can be performed using simple folds.

  • Flat foldability is characterized by the mingling property, which states that mountains and valleys should be surrounded by the opposite crease type and have a smaller adjacent distance.


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