EQ ANY VOCAL With These 3 Simple Tricks! | Summary and Q&A

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June 12, 2023
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Home Studio Academy
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EQ ANY VOCAL With These 3 Simple Tricks!

TL;DR

Learn three effective EQ tricks for enhancing vocal recordings.

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Key Insights

  • πŸ‘» EQ (equalization) is pivotal in audio production, allowing engineers to shape sound by manipulating frequency levels.
  • 😘 Using high pass filters can drastically clean up vocal recordings by cutting low-end noise and making space for other instruments.
  • ❓ Subtractive EQ can smooth vocals by identifying and removing harsh or undesirable frequencies that may detract from the overall mix.
  • ❓ Common frequencies to monitor include those that cause muddiness, honkiness, and harshness, so engineers should approach them with caution.
  • πŸ”† Additive EQ can enhance the brightness and presence of vocals, particularly by boosting high-frequency ranges just slightly.
  • πŸ”¨ Logic Pro’s stock plugins offer powerful tools for both subtractive and additive EQ adjustments, supporting a wide variety of vocal textures.
  • πŸͺˆ A well-structured EQ approach often involves using both types in a calculated order for optimal mixing outcomes.

Transcript

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Questions & Answers

Q: What is the primary function of an EQ in audio recording?

The primary function of an EQ, or equalizer, is to shape the sound of audio recordings by boosting or cutting specific frequency ranges. This shaping helps balance the mix, allowing each element, like vocals or instruments, to coexist without clashing, ensuring a polished and professional sound.

Q: How does the high pass filter benefit vocal recordings?

A high pass filter removes unwanted low-frequency rumble, which can muddy up vocal tracks. By employing this filter around 100 Hertz, it minimizes background noise from sources like air conditioning or laptop fans, allowing clearer vocals and ensuring there's ample space in the mix for low-end instruments to shine.

Q: What are some common frequencies to be aware of when using subtractive EQ?

Common frequencies to monitor with subtractive EQ include 200 Hertz for muddiness, 300-400 Hertz for honkiness, 1,000-3,000 Hertz for a nasally tone, and around 4,000 Hertz for harshness. Awareness of these ranges enables targeted cuts that enhance the clarity and presence of vocal recordings without overly altering their character.

Q: What is the purpose of additive EQ?

Additive EQ is used to enhance specific frequencies in a recording, adding brightness or warmth. For instance, boosting high frequencies around 10,000 Hertz adds sparkle to vocals. By judiciously applying these boosts, one can bring out desired characteristics in the sound that improve overall mixing and clarity in the track.

Q: How should one approach the use of subtractive EQ?

When using subtractive EQ, it's vital to approach it thoughtfully to avoid over-cutting frequencies. It involves identifying harsh or unwanted tones by boosting them significantly, then gradually reducing their levels judiciously to improve the listening experience without losing the vocal's essence or dynamic quality.

Q: Why is the order of EQ and compression significant?

The order of EQ and compression plays an important role in achieving desired sound outcomes. Applying subtractive EQ before compression helps to clean up the signal, while additive EQ after compression enhances the vocal's presence without increasing unwanted noise, leading to a more polished final mix.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • EQ, or equalization, is a crucial audio tool used to enhance recordings by adjusting frequency levels through boosting or cutting. This tutorial introduces an easy-to-use stock plugin in Logic Pro for EQ adjustments.

  • The first trick involves applying a high pass filter around 100 Hertz to eliminate low rumble and background noise, allowing vocals to sit better in a mix without interference from low-end instruments.

  • The tutorial also covers subtractive EQ to remove harsh frequencies, common frequency ranges to monitor, and additive EQ for enhancing vocal brightness. A bonus tip advises the sequence of using EQ in relation to compression for optimal results.

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