Europe's Colonial Legacy and Brexit: Unveiling the Connection
Hatched by alberto mantovan
May 30, 2024
4 min read
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Europe's Colonial Legacy and Brexit: Unveiling the Connection
In recent years, the European Union has faced significant challenges, with debates and conflicts arising from various directions. One such challenge is the proposed EU corporate due diligence law, which has garnered attention and opposition from German politician Christian Lindner. Lindner aims to topple this law, arguing that it could create further administrative burdens for businesses. However, it is important to note that the draft EU law goes beyond what is set in a similar German law, known as the supply chain act. Despite Lindner's efforts, it is unlikely that changes could still be made to the final agreement, as the deal reached in the trilogue negotiations in December was a "fragile creature."
Simultaneously, the issue of Brexit has dominated headlines and political discussions. While many analyze the Leave vote as a singular event, it is crucial to understand it within the context of Britain's colonial history and ongoing colonial configuration. There exists a tendency to romanticize the days of the British Empire, despite widespread amnesia about the details of Britain's imperial past. The idea of "making Britain great again" captures a yearning for a time when "Britannia ruled the waves" and was defined by its racial and cultural superiority.
The vote to exit the EU symbolized a reinforcement of white entitlement to territory, resources, and identification as British. Contrary to the popular belief that the Leave vote was primarily driven by a disenfranchised white working class, it was actually disproportionately carried by the propertied, pensioned, well-off, white middle class based in southern England. This observation by Gurminder Bhambra challenges the prevalent narrative and sheds light on the motivations behind the Brexit vote.
The Leave campaign's rhetoric of "taking back control" can be seen as a manifestation of an imagined victimhood on the part of white nationalists. It represents a backlash against the progress made in terms of civil rights and non-discrimination by minority groups living in white hegemonic societies over the past few decades. By emphasizing the idea of regaining control, poor white Britons were encouraged to believe in their economic, political, and racial superiority to the rest of the subjects of the empire. This tactic effectively diverted attention from their own precarious position in the economic structure.
Theresa May, in her speech on the government's plans for Britain's departure from the EU, referred to the Commonwealth as indicative of Britain's "unique and proud global relationships." She declared that it was "time for Britain to get out into the world and rediscover its role as a great, global, trading nation." This rhetoric aligns with the tendency to glorify Britain's colonial history and perpetuates the idea of an imperial legacy.
Even Boris Johnson, the former Conservative Foreign Secretary and current Prime Minister, indulged in the nostalgia for empire. In his first major speech following the referendum, he claimed that Brexit did not mean a Britain that turns inward. Johnson presented Britain's colonial history as a small island nation's attempt to do good in the world, highlighting the appetite for imperial mythology and fantasy that still exists within British society.
Surveys conducted prior to the referendum revealed that a significant portion of the British public, 44 percent, were proud of Britain's colonial history, and 43 percent considered the British Empire to have been a good thing. This demonstrates the extent to which Brexit can be seen as a form of nostalgia for empire.
In light of these intertwined issues, it is essential to consider the implications and take action. Here are three actionable pieces of advice:
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Foster a nuanced understanding: It is crucial to educate oneself and others about the complexities of colonial history and its lasting impact. By gaining a deeper understanding of the historical context, we can challenge and deconstruct the romanticized narratives surrounding imperialism.
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Promote inclusivity and equality: As Brexit negotiations continue and the EU faces challenges, it is essential to prioritize inclusivity and equality. By actively working towards creating a society that values diversity and provides equal opportunities for all, we can address the underlying issues that fuel nostalgia for empire.
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Engage in critical discourse: By actively participating in critical discussions and challenging the prevailing narratives, we can contribute to a more informed public discourse. This includes questioning politicians' rhetoric and holding them accountable for their statements and actions.
In conclusion, the connection between Germany's opposition to the EU corporate due diligence law and Britain's nostalgia for empire through Brexit reveals a broader pattern. Both issues highlight the complexities of European politics and the need for a nuanced understanding of historical legacies. By actively engaging in discussions and promoting inclusivity and equality, we can work towards a more informed and progressive future for Europe.
Sources
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